题目：
81.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the “Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer 冶 competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer冶 competition. He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his cousin wins the competition, the family will win an oversea s tour for free. Su Hua likes his cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote This is a question that troubles him very much.
【写作内容】
1. 用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2. 用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2 ~3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
【写作要求】
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
范文 ：On-line voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people involved in it. It is beneficial to some people, while it puts others into a dilemma over whether to vote or not.
In my opinion, on-line voting is an inseparable part of modern life and should be welcomed, since it is no more than a way to participate in public life. It makes no difference from ordinary voting events, in which candidates go around to seek supports. In addition, the Internet makes surveying and voting easy and convenient, regardless of time and space. Furthermore, voting on the Internet makes instant feedback possible.
To be honest, voters sometimes feel annoyed, not because they hate voting, but because they are divided between emotion and fairness. Things will turn for the better if we can work out some participation rules for people to obey. Therefore, I hold a positive attitude towards on- line voting.
译文：
在线投票变得越来越流行，许多比赛让人们参与其中。这对一些人来说是有益的，而这让其他人陷入了困境，是否投票。
在我看来，网上投票是现代生活中不可分割的一部分，应该受到欢迎，因为它不仅仅是一种参与公共生活的方式。这使得普通投票活动没有区别，在候选人四处寻求支持。此外，互联网使测量和投票方便，方便，无论时间和空间。此外，在互联网上投票使即时反馈成为可能。
说实话，选民们有时会感到很恼火，不是因为他们讨厌投票，而是因为他们在感情和公平之间存在分歧。如果我们能制定出一些参与的规则，事情会变好的，如果我们能制定出一些参与的规则。因此，我对在线投票持积极的态度。
范文 ：
In todays digital era, online voting has become a prevalent and convenient method for individuals to participate in various decision-making processes. This trend has revolutionized the way we exercise our democratic rights, making it more accessible and efficient.
Firstly, the convenience of online voting is undeniable. With the help of smartphones and the internet, voters can cast their ballots anytime, anywhere, without having to travel to physical polling stations. This not only saves time and effort but also ensures a higher voter turnout, as the barriers to participation are significantly reduced.
Moreover, online voting enhances transparency and accountability. The digital trail left by online votes can be easily tracked and audited, reducing the risk of fraud and manipulation. This ensures that the results of the vote are fair and accurate, reflecting the true will of the people.
However, it is worth noting that online voting also poses some challenges. Security concerns are paramount, as the internet is a vulnerable platform prone to hacking and cyber-attacks. To address this, robust security measures must be implemented to protect the integrity of the voting system.
Additionally, voter education is crucial. Many individuals may lack the necessary skills or knowledge to vote online securely. Therefore, educational campaigns and tutorials should be conducted to ensure that everyone can participate in online voting safely and effectively.
In conclusion, online voting represents a significant step forward in democratic participation. It offers convenience, transparency, and accountability while also posing some challenges that need to be addressed. As we continue to embrace digital technologies, it is essential to strike a balance between leveraging their benefits and safeguarding against potential risks.
在当今的数字时代，在线投票已经成为个人参与各种决策过程的一种普遍而方便的方法。这一趋势彻底改变了我们行使民主权利的方式，使其更加便捷和有效。
首先，网上投票的便利性是不可否认的。在智能手机和互联网的帮助下，选民可以随时随地投票，而不必前往实体投票站。这不仅节省了时间和精力，还确保了更高的投票率，因为参与的障碍大大减少了。
此外，网上投票提高了透明度和问责制。网上投票留下的数字痕迹很容易被跟踪和审计，从而降低了欺诈和操纵的风险。这确保了投票结果的公正和准确，反映了人民的真实意愿。
不过，值得注意的是，网络投票也带来了一些挑战。安全问题至关重要，因为互联网是一个容易遭受黑客攻击和网络攻击的脆弱平台。为了解决这个问题，必须实施强大的安全措施来保护投票系统的完整性。
此外，选民教育至关重要。许多人可能缺乏必要的技能或知识来安全地进行在线投票。因此，应开展教育活动和辅导，以确保每个人都能安全有效地参与网上投票。
总之，网上投票是民主参与的一大进步。它提供了便利性、透明度和问责制，同时也带来了一些需要解决的挑战。随着我们继续接受数字技术，在利用其优势和防范潜在风险之间取得平衡至关重要。
范文 ：
In todays digital era, online voting has become a prevalent and convenient way for individuals to participate in various decision-making processes. This form of voting, enabled by technology, has revolutionized the traditional methods of casting ballots, offering numerous advantages but also posing some challenges.
Firstly, the most significant advantage of online voting is its accessibility. With the internet being available almost everywhere, people can vote from anywhere, anytime, eliminating the need to physically travel to polling stations. This is especially beneficial for those who live in remote areas or have busy schedules. Moreover, online voting reduces the cost and effort involved in organizing elections, as there is no need for physical ballot boxes, paper ballots, or poll workers.
However, despite its convenience, online voting also has its downsides. One major concern is the issue of security. The internet, while being a powerful tool, is also prone to cyberattacks and hacking attempts. This poses a significant threat to the integrity of the voting process, as hackers could potentially manipulate the results. Furthermore, there is a risk of voter fraud, such as identity theft or multiple voting, which can undermine the fairness of the election.
To address these concerns, it is crucial to implement robust security measures. This includes using encrypted voting systems, verifying voter identities through secure channels, and conducting regular audits to ensure the integrity of the voting process. Additionally, educating voters about the importance of protecting their personal information and the risks associated with online voting is also essential.
In conclusion, online voting offers significant advantages in terms of accessibility and cost-efficiency. However, it also poses challenges related to security and voter fraud. To ensure the fairness and integrity of the voting process, it is imperative to implement robust security measures and educate voters about the risks involved. With these considerations in mind, online voting can be a powerful tool for democratic participation in the digital age.
在当今的数字时代，网络投票已经成为个人参与各种决策过程的一种普遍而便捷的方式。这种由技术支持的投票形式彻底改变了传统的投票方法，提供了许多优势，但也带来了一些挑战。
首先，网上投票最大的优势是它的可访问性。随着互联网几乎无处不在，人们可以随时随地投票，无需亲自前往投票站。这对那些生活在偏远地区或工作繁忙的人来说尤其有益。此外，在线投票减少了组织选举的成本和工作量，因为不需要实体投票箱、纸质选票或投票工作人员。
然而，尽管方便，网上投票也有其不利之处。一个主要问题是安全问题。互联网虽然是一个强大的工具，但也容易受到网络攻击和黑客攻击。这对投票过程的完整性构成了重大威胁，因为黑客可能会操纵投票结果。此外，还有选民欺诈的风险，如身份盗窃或多次投票，这可能会破坏选举的公平性。
为了解决这些问题，实施强大的安全措施至关重要。这包括使用加密投票系统，通过安全渠道验证选民身份，以及进行定期审计以确保投票过程的完整性。此外，让选民了解保护个人信息的重要性以及网上投票的相关风险也至关重要。
总之，在线投票在可访问性和成本效益方面具有显著优势。然而，这也带来了与安全和选民欺诈有关的挑战。为了确保投票过程的公平和完整，必须实施强有力的安全措施，并教育选民了解所涉及的风险。考虑到这些因素，网络投票可以成为数字时代民主参与的有力工具。
范文 ：
In the modern digital era, online voting has become a popular means of democratic participation. It offers voters the convenience of casting their ballots remotely, anytime and anywhere, without the need to physically attend polling stations.
Firstly, online voting greatly enhances voter turnout. With the elimination of geographical and time constraints, individuals can easily participate in elections, regardless of their location or schedule. This reduces the barriers to participation and encourages a larger segment of the population to exercise their democratic rights.
Moreover, online voting promotes transparency and accountability. The electronic records of votes can be easily tracked and audited, ensuring the fairness and integrity of the voting process. This reduces the chances of fraud, tampering, or manipulation, thus strengthening the credibility of the election results.
However, despite its numerous advantages, online voting also poses some significant challenges. One of the main concerns is security. The internet is a vulnerable platform prone to cyber-attacks, hacking, and other forms of digital tampering. To address this issue, robust security measures must be implemented to protect the voting system from any potential threats.
Another challenge is voter education. Not everyone is familiar with the process of online voting, and some may lack the necessary skills or knowledge to cast their ballots securely. Therefore, it is crucial to conduct voter education campaigns and provide tutorials to ensure that everyone can participate in online voting safely and effectively.
In conclusion, online voting offers numerous advantages in terms of voter turnout, transparency, and accountability. However, it also faces challenges related to security and voter education. To fully harness the potential of online voting, it is essential to address these challenges and ensure that the voting process is secure, fair, and accessible to all.
在现代数字时代，网络投票已成为一种流行的民主参与方式。它为选民提供了随时随地远程投票的便利，而无需亲自前往投票站。
首先，网上投票大大提高了投票率。随着地理和时间限制的消除，个人可以很容易地参加选举，无论其地点或时间表如何。这减少了参与的障碍，并鼓励更多的人行使他们的民主权利。
此外，网上投票促进了透明度和问责制。投票的电子记录可以很容易地被跟踪和审计，从而确保投票过程的公正性和完整性。这减少了欺诈、篡改或操纵的机会，从而加强了选举结果的可信度。
然而，尽管网上投票有诸多优势，但也带来了一些重大挑战。其中一个主要问题是安全性。互联网是一个易受攻击的平台，容易遭受网络攻击、黑客攻击和其他形式的数字篡改。为了解决这个问题，必须实施强大的安全措施来保护投票系统免受任何潜在威胁。
另一个挑战是选民教育。并非每个人都熟悉网上投票的过程，有些人可能缺乏安全投票的必要技能或知识。因此，开展选民教育活动并提供教程以确保每个人都能安全有效地参与在线投票至关重要。
总之，网上投票在投票率、透明度和问责制方面具有诸多优势。然而，它也面临与安全和选民教育有关的挑战。为了充分利用在线投票的潜力，解决这些挑战并确保投票过程安全、公平且所有人都可以参与至关重要。
范文 ：
In the digital era, online voting has emerged as a transformative tool that revolutionizes the traditional methods of democratic participation. This modern form of casting ballots offers numerous advantages that are reshaping the way we engage in elections and decision-making processes.
Firstly, online voting provides unparalleled convenience. With the internet at our fingertips, voters can cast their ballots from anywhere, anytime, without having to travel to designated polling stations. This eliminates the need for long queues, saves time, and reduces the physical effort involved in voting. It particularly benefits those who live in remote areas or have physical disabilities, ensuring that they can participate fully in the electoral process.
Secondly, online voting enhances voter turnout. By removing geographical barriers and providing a platform for easy participation, it encourages more people to exercise their democratic rights. This broader participation leads to a more representative and inclusive electorate, reflecting the diverse voices of society.
Furthermore, online voting is cost-effective. It significantly reduces the financial burden associated with traditional voting methods, such as printing ballots, transporting them to polling stations, and employing poll workers. These savings can be redirected towards improving other aspects of the electoral process, ensuring its efficiency and transparency.
However, despite its advantages, online voting also faces some challenges. Security remains a paramount concern, as cyberattacks and hacking attempts pose a threat to the integrity of the voting process. It is crucial to adopt robust security measures, such as encrypted voting systems and rigorous identity verification procedures, to safeguard the voting platform against such attacks.
Moreover, voter education is essential to ensure the smooth operation of online voting. Voters need to be informed about the process, including how to access the voting platform, cast their ballots securely, and understand the risks involved. This education can be provided through campaigns, online tutorials, and voter guides.
In conclusion, online voting represents a significant evolution in democratic participation. Its convenience, cost-effectiveness, and potential to enhance voter turnout make it a powerful tool for promoting inclusive and representative electorates. However, it is crucial to address the challenges of security and voter education to ensure the integrity and fairness of the voting process. With these considerations in mind, online voting can play a pivotal role in shaping a more democratic and inclusive society in the digital age.
在数字时代，在线投票已经成为一种变革性工具，彻底改变了传统的民主参与方式。这种现代的投票形式提供了许多优势，正在重塑我们参与选举和决策过程的方式。
首先，网上投票提供了无与伦比的便利。互联网触手可及，选民可以随时随地投票，而不必前往指定的投票站。这消除了长时间排队的需要，节省了时间，并减少了投票所涉及的体力劳动。它特别有利于那些生活在偏远地区或有身体残疾的人，确保他们能够充分参与选举进程。
其次，网络投票提高了投票率。通过消除地理障碍和提供一个便于参与的平台，它鼓励更多的人行使他们的民主权利。这种更广泛的参与导致更具代表性和包容性的选民，反映了社会的不同声音。
再者，网络投票性价比高。它大大减少了与传统投票方法相关的财务负担，例如打印选票、将选票运送到投票站以及雇用投票工作人员。这些节余可以转用于改善选举进程的其他方面，确保其效率和透明度。
然而，尽管有其优势，网上投票也面临一些挑战。安全仍然是最大的关切，因为网络攻击和黑客企图对投票过程的完整性构成威胁。至关重要的是采取强有力的安全措施，如加密投票系统和严格的身份验证程序，以保护投票平台免受此类攻击。
此外，选民教育对于确保网上投票的顺利进行至关重要。选民需要了解投票过程，包括如何访问投票平台、安全投票以及了解相关风险。这种教育可以通过活动、在线教程和选民指南来提供。
总之，网上投票代表了民主参与的重大发展。其便利性、成本效益和提高投票率的潜力使其成为促进包容性和代表性选民的有力工具。然而，至关重要的是应对安全和选民教育方面的挑战，以确保投票过程的完整性和公平性。考虑到这些因素，在线投票可以在数字时代塑造一个更加民主和包容的社会中发挥关键作用。
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