智慧树知到《能源英语面面观》章节测试答案

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智慧树知到《能源英语面面观》章节测试答案

第一章

1、The Chinese equivalent of ESAP is(     ).

科技英语

通用英语

通用学术英语

专用学术英语

答案: 通用学术英语

2、The word “synergy” means(     )based on its etymological explanation.

反感

协同作用

无用功

有效能量

答案: 协同作用

3、The word “oil” originally means “any kind of smooth greasy liquid” but later acquires the specific meaning of “petroleum”. This word-forming method is called(     ).

Generalization

Specialization

Extension

Specification

答案: Specialization

4、Compounded words have four characteristics, among which(     )refers to its spelling features.

grammatical

semantic

phonological

orthographical

答案: orthographical

5、Sour oil means oil that contains a relatively high proportion of(     ).

sulfur

carbon

hydrogen

oxygen

答案: sulfur

6、The sun energizes photosynthesis and brings about the energy called(     ).

physical energy

chemical energy

kinetic energy

geothermal energy

答案: chemical energy

7、Energy industry is the totality of all of the industries involved in the production and sale of energy, including fuel extraction, manufacturing,(     )and distribution.

refining

defining

retailing

decomposing

答案: refining

8、The underlined word “tap” means(     )in the following sentence—Oil is formed and then percolates up through cracks and porous rock to fill the reservoirs that humanstap to get oil.

敲打

轻拍

利用

开采

答案: 开采

9、Abbreviations can achieve brevity, conciseness, efficiency and economy. Therefore it is frequently used in the following domain EXCEPT(     ).

new reports

academic papers

business writing

fiction writing

答案: fiction writing

10、Energy conversion efficiency (η) is the ratio between(     )and(     ).

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