1.The traditional , primary relationship in a Chinese family is usually that between_____.
husband and wife
father and children
parents and children
teacher and students
2.A stereotype is a conventional ,_____ , and over simplified conception , opinion,or image of a group of people
effective
formal
formulaic
beneficial
3.In UK, in addition to polite expressions, when refusing a request, people find or give_____, if not genuine ones , sometimes called "white lies".
intentions
excuses
concerns
comments
4.Nowadays in England , people usually call each other_____.
Sir or Madam
by their first name
Mr, Mrs, Miss, or Ms
by their last name
5.In America_____is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends.
mates
boys
girls
guys
6.It is right to ask children or teenagers their age. But it is not normally_____ in English speaking societies to ask an adult their age and never a woman!
considerate
polite
impolite
inappropriate
7.The surname MacDonald in Scotland was probably first used to name Donald's_____.
uncle
son
nephew
daughter
8.We Chinese are brought up to initially refuse friendly offers to demonstrate_____in seeming not to wish to put our host to any trouble.
invitation
tradition
politeness
personality
二、判断题(共8道试题，共40分。)
9.As Chinese dinners usually revolve around one main course rather that many different dishes hosts often ask beforehand whether guests do not like anything to avoid everyone being disappointed.
√
×
10.In the West, if a guest is invited to a home, the host will normally serve the guest with some hot tea, and often when the host is making tea, the guest will ask the host not to bother to do so. Even so the host will still provide tea for the guest.
√
×
11.In Chinese the use of kin terms is closely related to age and politeness. The appropriate and extended use of kin terms according to age is taken as reflecting good manners。
√
×
12.Usually in China is only the first of the given names which is ever used.
√
×
13.A Chinese-speaker’s explanation for declining the invitation tends to be more detailed and longer to assure the person who invites that he’s really got something important to do and he usually makes clear what he is going to do.
√
×
14.In the West. Guests invited to dinner in the West frequently bring one bottle of wine with them.
√
×
15.Some general terms of address: “Sir” and “Madam” are polite ways of addressing a man or woman, and are usually used only by someone who is providing a service such as a shop assistant to a customer or policeman to a member of the public。
√
×
16.In less formal settings, it is usual for people meeting for the first time to use first names straight away, regardless of any difference in ages or status.
√
×
三、案列分析(共2道试题，共20分。)
17.Lin had traveled 20 hours from Beijing to New York. He needed a good meal. His American friend, Mike, met him. But Mike only offered him a plate of roasted chicken and a glass of orange juice. Lin was used to having a main course, and asked Mike if he had any rice. Mike said he only had fried noodles. and Lin had to make do with it. Though Lin knew Americans didn't care very much about what food they ate, he still felt surprised because he had taken Mike to the most famous duck restaurant in Beijing- Quanjude - when he arrived in Beijing.
______________________________________________________________________
18.A British tourist is visiting a Chinese family. The Chinese hostess introduces herself and her husband to the guest…
Chinese hostess: Welcome to my home. My name is Cai Hong, and this is my husband.
British tourist: Thank you, Mrs. Cai. It’s a pleasure to meet you, Mrs.Cai. I’m Lucy Taylor.
Chinese hostess: Have a seat, Madam Lucy. ______________________________________________________________________
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