1.Pigments are granular solids incorporated into the paint to contribute color, toughness, texture or simply to reduce the cost of the paint. 译文:颜料是涂料中的固体颗粒,用来产生颜色、粗糙感和纹理,或是仅仅为了降低涂料的成本。 | |
| 2.The resultant powder is known as “base powder”, and its exact treatment from this point on depends on the product being made.译文:所得到的粉末被认为是“基粉”,从这一步开始,对基粉的处理方式取决于所生产的产品。 | |
| 3.Resonance structures that cause displacement or appearance of absorption bands in the visible spectrum of light are responsible for color. 译文:能够在可见光谱吸收区引起位移或显色的共振结构是产生颜色的原因。 | |
| 4.Dyes are synthesized in a reactor, filtered, dried, and blended with other additives to produce the final product. 译文:染料是在反应器中合成的,经过过滤,染色,再与其他添加剂混合以合成最终的产品。 | |
| 5.As a gas or as a gaseous suspension, the paint is suspended in solid or liquid form in a gas that is sprayed on an object. 译文:当涂料以气态或气态悬浮物来使用时,是在气体中以液体或固体形式存在,并涂布于物件上。 | |
| 6.However, there is a significant difference between them; soaps are produced from natural products, and detergents are synthetic, or man-made.译文:然而,他们之间存在一个重大的差别;肥皂是合成的或人造的产品,而洗涤剂是天然产物。 | |
| 7.A soap molecule consists of a long hydrocarbon chain with a carboxylic acid group on one end which is ionic bonded to a metal ion, usually a sodium or potassium.译文:肥皂分子(结构)中包含一个长碳氢链,其一端为离子化的、与金属离子如钠、钾结合的羧基基团。 | |
| 8.Most paints include at least four groups of components: binders, volatile substances, pigments, and additives. 译文: 大多数涂料包括四组成分:绑带,可挥发物质,颜料和粘土。 | | 1.enzyme | |
| 2. hydrocarbon chain | |
| 3.carboxylic acid group | |
| 4.lake pigment | |
| 5.metallic compounds | |
| 6. triphenylmethane | |
| 7.放热反应 | |
| 8.spray painting | |
| 9.food additives | |
| 10.synthetic fibers | |
| 11.calcined clay | |
| 12.granular | |
| 13.sodium tripolyphosphate | |
| 14.side chain | |
| 15. chromogen | | |
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