2084电大《英语(2)》试题和答案200507

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试卷代号:2084
中央广播电视大学2004-2005学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试
各专业 英语(2) 试题
2005年7月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、考试第一部分为听力理解,请抓紧时间读题、做题和检查。
三、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
  四、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
  I.在本题中,你将听到9个简短的对话,在每个对话后还将听到一个有关对话的问题(问题同时写在试卷上)。对话只放一遍。你必须在录音留出的空白时间内从所给的四个选择
中找出最佳答案,并把答案写在答题纸上。(9分)
  1. Question: What are the two speakers talking about?
   A. Traveling. B. Business.
   C. Cooking. D. Films.
  2. Question: Who is the second speaker?
   A. A Reporter. B. A teacher.
   C. A tourist. D. A doctor.
  3. Question: How many people are there present when the dialogue takes
   A. One. B. Two.
   C. Three. D. Four.
  4. Question: How does the woman like the man's suggestion?
   A. She takes his suggestion happily.
   B. She is not very happy about his suggestion.
   C. She doesn't like him at all.
   D. She likes his suggestion very much.
  5. Question: What are they doing7
   A. Taking a walk. B. Shopping.
   C. Playing games. D. Watching television.
  6. Question: What does the woman mean?
   A. The man can not smoke.
   B. The woman does not want to answer clearly.
   C. The woman is being rude to the man.
   D. The man can smoke.
  7. Question: Why do they have to stay?
   A. Because it is raining.
   B. Because it is too late at night.
   C. Because one of them hasn't come yet.
   D. Because they have had too many drinks.
  8. Question: What is the next country the second speaker will visit?
   A. China. B. Japan.
   C. Thailand. D. Australia.
  9. Question: What are they talking about?
   A. Business. B. Studies.
   C. Travel. D. Films.
                  A
   Ⅱ.在本题中,你将听到一段对话(A)和一段短文(B)。每段各放两遍。针对每段内容
   分别提出了三个问题。从所给的选择中找出最佳答案,并将答案写在答题纸上
   A段并做相应的三个题,然后再听B段并做相应的三个题。(6分)
  Questions:
  10. The man is looking for
   A. a bag B. a girl
   C. a book D. a ticket
  11. The man needs the book because
   A. he wants to read it again
   B. he thinks it's very interesting
   C. he wrote the girl's telephone number in it and he wants to call her
   D. he wants to give the book to the girl
  12. Which of the following statements is true according to the dialogue?
   A. The man has found the book.
   B. The man has to wait.
   C. The man has found the book but not the girl's telephone number.
   D. The man wrote the girl's number on the bus.
  
                 B
   Questions:
  13. Ann is
   A. an English teacher B. a secretary
   D. an English expert
     C. a manager
  14. Ann isn't very happy because __
   A. there isn't any room in the office for the computer
   B. the computer is cheap
   C. she has nothing to do now
   D. computer is slower
  15. Bill thinks the computer is __
   A. easy to operate B. too complicate
   C. not very useful D. difficult to operate
   16. It him three hours to arrive there.
   A. spend B. took
   C. cost D. wasted
  皿.从每题的A,B,C和D中选择一个最佳答案,把答案写在答题纸上。(10分)
   17. Now__ the points you've scored.
   A. count on B. count for
   C. count in D. count up
   18. In spite of his illness, he continued to __ a variety of problems.
   A. deal in B. deal out
   C. deal with D. deal at
   19. There is a colour TV set our classroom.
   A. in front o~ B. in the front of
   C. at front of D. before
   20. You'd better ------smoking.
   A. give up B. give away
   C. give out D. give off
   21. --------, we can't hear you.
   A. Speak for B. Speak of
   C. Speak up D. Speak about
   22. Mr. Collins will __ my duties a week after I leave.
   A. take over B. take out
   C. take place D. take off
  23. The teacher gave him some coaching to help him .-- the class.
   A. keep up B. keep to
   C. keep on D. keep up with
  24. Don't worry, there is money for our trip.
   A. a number of B. a great many
   C. plenty D. plenty of
  25. Professor Fang __ a method to destroy bacteria on the seeds.
   A. works for B. works up
   C. works out D. works on
  Ⅳ.仔细阅读下列各句,找出每句的错误项,并将其相应的字母写到答题纸上。每题只有一处错。(10分)
  26. There was a news on the radio this morning about the earthquake in Japan.
   A B C D
  27. Tom and Mary are traveling in the Europe now. They plan to visit Germany, France and Spain.
   A B C D
  28. This country has a Population of 300 millions people.
   A B C D
  29. He had been working hard all this morning and is absolutely exhausted now.
   A B C D
  30. The meeting will hold in Room 121 tomorrow morning.
   A B C D
  31. I2o Wang was an engineer in this factory for ten years.
   A B C D
  32. That boy always has to tell to brush his teeth.
   A B C D
  33. It was a dark night. The wind was blowing hard and the rain falls heavily. A
   A B C D
  young woman 'suddenly appeared on the river bank.
  34. We all think that Tom is one of cleverest pupils in his class.
   A B C D
  35. Television is a modern instrument of communication, and gives us sound and picture
   A B C
   at same time.
   D
  V,仔细阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容回答问题,把相应的题号写在答题纸上。(30分)
   Passage 1
   Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD. Paper was not made in
  southern Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia--which now makes a great deal of
  the world's paper--did not begin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made from wood.
  Paper-making is an important British industry and paper from Britain is sold to many
  countries such as Australia and South Africa. Some of the wood used in the British paper
  making industry comes from trees grown in Britain, but Britain does not have enough and so
  wood is also bought from other countries such as Norway. One tree is needed for every four
  hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain buy one daily paper,
  this uses up over forty thousand trees a day. All over the world, trees are being cut down
  faster than they are being planted, so there may be a serious need for paper in the future.
   When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, book, letters and writing paper. But
  there are many other uses. Only hall of paper is used for books and newspaper, etc. Paper is
  very good for keeping you warm. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. Now
  we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. But the latest in paper
  seems to be paper houses.
   36. Where was paper invented?
   A. In China. B. In southern Europe.
   C. In Scandinavia. D. In Britain.
   37. Scandinavia began to make paper
   A. in 1100 B. in 1400
   C. in 1500 D. in the first century
   38. Every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper will need __
   A. half a tree B. one tree
   C. two trees D. more than one tree
   39. All over the world, trees are being cut down __ than they are being planted.
   ~ A. more slowly B. no faster
   C. much more slowly D. faster
   40. The latest thing made of paper is paper __
   A. chairs B. tables
   C. clothes D. houses
   Passage 2
   New Year"s Day is the world% oldest celebration. In fact, ancient people celebrated the new year even before they had exact ways of measuring time. New Year's Day also is the one holiday that is observed everywhere in the world, by people of all national and religious(宗教的)groups Not everyone celebrates the new year at the same time, members of the Russian Or thodox(东正教)Church, for example, observe it on January the thirteenth. The Chinese
celebrate at different times each year, ~sometime between January the twenty-first and
February he nineteenth. But the majority of people today--including Americans--celebrate
  the new year on January the first.
   In some countries, the New Years holiday is the most important celebration of the
   year. This is not true in the United States, even though it is a celebration that many people
   enjoy. One reason may be that Christmas comes just one week before the new year.
   Christmas is America biggest holiday.
   The most popular way to welcome the new year in the Unite States is with a big party.
   Some parties are at private homes. But in recent years, it has become more and more
   common for Americans to go to a hotel or eating place on the night of December the thirty-
   first. There, they can eat a big dinner drink champagne, and dance to orchestra music deep
   into the night.
   41. The best title of this short passage would be
A. the Oldest Holiday B. the History of the New Year's Day
   C. New Year's Celebration D. the most important Celebration
   42. It can be learned from the text that
   A. different countries celebrate the new year at different times
   B. all the countries celebrate the new year at the same time
C. people began to celebrate the new year when they could measure time exactly
   D. some countries, such as Russia, China and so on do not celebrate the new
   year
   43. Some Russians celebrate the new year on
   A. January the first B. January the thirteenth
   C. January the twenty-first D. February the nineteenth
  44. The New Year's holiday is not the most important to Americans because __.
   A. they do not enjoy the celebration
   B. they do not think it is the start of a new year
   C. Christmas day is the beginning of a new year
   D. Christmas comes before the new year
  45. Nowadays the most common way to welcome the new year in America is to
   A. hold a private party at home
   B. stay at a hotel for the night
   C. enjoy themselves at hotels or the eating places
   D. at tend church services
  Ⅵ.阅读下面A和B两段短文,然后从每段短文后提供的12个词中选出8个(A段)或7个(B
   段)分别填入短文中的空白处,使短文意思完整;在答题纸上写上所选词的序号。(15分
   A
   Photographs may not be taken, but postcards and books can be bought at the museum.
  The museum can be 46) every day and is open from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. To get to the
  47) , tourists can hire taxis from the hotel or 48) bicycles from the Renmin
  Hotel or from a bicycle shop 49). They can also take local buses from the city
  center. There are also 50) bus tours which take tourists to Banpo Village and the
  warriors. Tickets 51) be bought the day before from the hotels. Several languages
  52) spoken by the guides and, with their help, a whole day can be spent 53)
  __ about Xi'an and its history.
   A. daily B. would
   C. rent D. learning
   E. about F. thinking
   G. visited H. opposite
   I. are J. must
   K. museum L. palace
   B
   So Confucius started to become famous. As he 54) well-known, many states
  wanted him to 55) a senior official for them. This was not just the 56)
  with northern states around Shangdong, but southern 57) too. But Confucius was
  not an ordinary man. So he 58) their offers and was happy to work on his ideas in
  59) hometown of Qufu. In fact he did not accept high office 60)__ he was
  over fifty years of age, which was quite old for those days.
   A. refused B. same
   C. their D. wanted
   E. became F. until
   G. are H. case
   I. his J. states
   K. at L. be
  Ⅶ.翻译。(20分)
   A.英译汉;将下列短文中四个划线的句子译成汉语。把译文写在答题纸上。(8分)
   Millions of tourists visit Beijing every year. 61) This week, I interviewed people from
  all over the world and asked them about their visit to China. 62) Most of them said they'd
  had a wonderful time and only a few complained about flights they had not got and trips that
  had not been well organized. 63) Everybody agreed that the food was wonderful, but some
  wished that they had learned to use chopsticks before they came! Most visitors said they
  wanted to come back to China. 64) They explained that they had not had enough time to visit
all the places they were interested in and they hoped to return and travel more in the west of China.
  B.汉译英:将下列各句译成英语,把译文写在答题纸上。(12分)
  65.天气如此冷,以至我必须多穿几件衣服。
  66.我从来没丢过东西。
  67.她是一位很好共事的人。
  68.这片土地将用于盖一所小学
  
  试卷代号:2084
   中央广播电视大学2004-2005学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试
   各专业 英语(2) 试题答案及评分标准(供参考)
2005年7月
  I.每题1分共9分
   1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
   6. D 7. A 8. D 9. C
   Ⅱ 每题1分共6分
   10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A
  Ⅲ 每题1分共10分
   16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A
   21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C
  IV. 每题1分共10分
   26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B
   31. A 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. D
  V.每题3分共30分
   36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. D
   41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C
  vi, 每题1分共15分
   46. G 47. K 48. C 49. H 50. A
   51. J 52. I 53. D 54. E 55. L
   56。H 57.J 58. A s9. I 60. F
  Ⅷ.翻译(共20分)
   A.每句2分,共8分。
   61.本周,我采访了来自世界各地的人并问了问他们访问中国的感受。
   62.大多数人说他们很开心,有少数人抱怨他们没搞到的航班和组织得不好的旅游。
   63.大家一致认为中国的食物太棒了,但有些人感慨(希望)来中国以前学会用筷子就好
   了。
   64.他们解释说他们没有充分的时间去参观那些他们感兴趣的所有的地方,并希望再来,
   在中国的西部多转转。
  B.每题3分,共12分
  65. It is so cold that I must put on more clothes.
  66. I have never lost anything.
  67. She is a nice person to work with.
  68. The land will be used to build a primary school


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