中央广播电视大学2003-2004学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试
各专业 英语(2) 试题
2004年7月
注 意 事 项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
I．在本题中，将听到9个简短的对话，每个对话后还将听到一个有关对话的问题(问题同时 写在试卷上).对话只放一遍。你必须在录音留出的空白时间内从所给的四个选择中找出最佳答案，并把答案写在答题纸上。
1. Question: Where is Miss Brown from?
A. Singapore. B. The U. S.
C. Japan. D. Australia.
2. Question; How much will the man lend to the woman?
A. Two dollars. B. Three dollars.
C. Five dollars. D. Ten dollars.
3. Question: Where did the dialogue most probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. At a dentist's.
C. In the street. D. At home.
4. Question: What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants the man to call her.
B. She asks the msn to phone her mum.
C. She wants to phone her mum.
D. Her mum wants to use the telephone.
5. Question: When was the conference held?
A. Last month. B. Yesterday.
C. Last week. D. Next week.
6. Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife.
C. Doctor and patient. D. Boss and employee.
7. Question: What are they doing?
A. Doing shopping. B. Taking a walk.
C. Playing games. D. Watching television.
8. Question: What' s Mr Li's telephone number?
A. 66941205 B. 66492105
C. 66491206 D. 66491205
9. Questions In which year was Mr Smith born?
A. 1984 B. 1953
C. 1954 D. 1963
Ⅱ。在本题中，你将听到一段对话(A)和一段短文(B)。每段各放两遍，针对每段内容，试卷上分别提出了三个问题。从所给的选择中找出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题纸上。先听A段并做相应的三个题，然后再听B段并做相应的三个题。
A
Questions:
10. What does Mary think of the topic of flying saucers?
A. Interesting. B. Controversial.
C. Strange. D. Popular.
11. Tom said he saw a flying saucer
A. in America two years ago B. in America many years ago
C. in other countries a long time ago D. in England two years ago
12. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mary hasn't seen a flying saucer.
B. Mary doesn't believe Tom's words.
C. Mary has once seen a flying saucer.
D. Tom thinks he is special.
B
Questions:
13. Mrs Brown% grandfather lived
A. alone
B. with his wife
C. with his granddaughter and her husband
D. with his daughter
14. Every day Mrs Brown% grandfather came home from tile park at for his lunch.
A. 12 B. 1.30
C. different times D. 12. 30
15. The policemen believed that
A. the old man wanted to play a joke on them
B. the old man lost his way
C. the old man didn't want to walk home
D. the old man was too tired to walk on
Ⅲ．从每题的A、B、C和D中选择一个最佳答案，把答案写在答题纸上。
16. The baby is steeping in the bedroom. Would you please--. the TV a little?
A. turn up B. turn down
C. turn off D. turn away
17. Computer is -- to be one of the greatest inventions of the 20's century.
A. regarded B. suggested
C. considered D. promised
18. You are asked to -- these new words in your dictionaries after class,
A. look at B. look after
C. look hack D. look up
19. The doctor asked me to--smoking.
A. cut down on B. cut up
C. cut off D. cut across
20. I'll get someone else to-- them.
A. deal out B. deal in
C, deal with D. deal for
21. He can.--several languages.
A. say B. tell
C. talk D. speak
22. She.--why they hadn't given her an answer.
A. wondered B. thought
C, supposed D. considered
23. How long does it--to get there by bus?
A. last B. cost
C. take D. spend
24. This table is-- wood.
A. is made of B. is made from
C. is made up of D. is composed of
water for another week.
25. Don't worry, there is--
A. plenty of B. a number of
C. a great many D. any number of
Ⅳ．仔细阅读下列各句，找出每句的错误项，将其相应的字母写到答题纸上。每题只有一处错误。
V．仔细阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容回答问题，把相应的题号写在答题纸上。
A
The new Beijing Scientific and Technical Library bas been given $ 3,000,000 to buy
new books. The chief librarian himself is a great expert on bicycle repairs. The library has
been set up with the view to assisting research in the fields of industrial economics and rural
sciences.
It is expected that the new library will become the most important and complete library
of its kind in China. A team of librarians from all over the Western Pacific region are being
brought to China to advise the library on how to spend its money wisely. These advisers will
visit other scientific and technical libraries in China after their work in Beijing.
The new library will have the most up to date facilities in China. It will have a network
of computers that link it with other libraries in China. Books are a joy to read. Borrowers
will be allowed to take out six books at a time and keep them for up to a month unless another borrower wants the same book.
36. The library has been given __
A. 3 million dollars to buy facilities
B. 3 billion dollars to buy new books
C. 3 million dollars to buy new books
D. 3 thousand dollars to buy facilities and books
37. The new library will become
A. a research institute(机构) in economics and rural sciences
B. the only scientific and technical library in China
C. the most complete scientific and technical library in China
D. a library center in the Western Pacific Region
38. These advisers will visit other scientific and technical libraries in China
A. as soon as they begin to work in Beijing
B. when they come to China
C. before they come to work in Beijing
D. after their work in Beijing
39. The library will possess __
A. many advanced facilities in the world
B. the most up to date facilities in China
C. the same facilities as those in other libraries in the world
D. the same facilities as those in other libraries in China
40. In this library, borrowers will be allowed to take out __
A. six books at a time B. five books at a time
C. ten books at a time D. four books at a time
B
Many of the world's pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large
'groups of people into cities. Supply for the needs of the people leads to further industry pollution. If the rapid increase in human population continues at the present rate, there may be
greater harm. Some scientists speak of the increase, in number of people as "population pollution''.
About 2000 years ago, the world' s population was probably about 250 million. It
reached a billion in 1850. By 1930 the population was two billion. If the population continues
to grow at the same rate, there would be 23 billion people in the world a hundred years from
now
Man has been using the earth's resource more and more rapidly over the years. Some of
them are almost gone. Now many people believe that man's greatest problem is how to control the growth of the population. The materials in the world will not support the human
population in time to come, if the present rate of increase continues. Already there is over-
crowding in the cities and hunger in some countries. Can man's rate of increase continue?
Many people believe that human survival(生存) in the future depends on the answer to the
question.
41. According to some scientists, "population pollution" means
A. the increase in human population B. people getting into cities
C. the pollution caused by people D. the longer life of people
42. Pollution problems are mainly caused by __
A. the crowding of large groups of people into cities
B. the development of industry
C. population growth rate
D. Both A and B
43. Now many people believe that man's greatest problem is __
A. how to find more resources
B. how to control the growth of the population
C. how to solve the problem of food and clothes
D. how to raise the living standards of the people
44. The reason why we must control the growth of population is that __
A. we will get rid of pollution in the world
B. we hope to develop industry more rapidly
C. we won't have enough materials to support people
D. the industry growth rate is very slow
45. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The world's population was probably about 250 million 2,000 years ago.
B. In 1930, the population was the same as that of 1850.
C. The world is becoming more and more crowded.
D. Human survival in the future depends on how to control the growth of population.
Ⅵ．阅读下面A和B两篇短文，然后从每篇短文后提供的12个词中选出8个(A篇)和7个 (H篇)，分别填入短文中的空白处，使短文意思完整。在答题纸上写上所选词的序号。
A
Read the last paragraph of Charles Stone's latest book, please.
I'd always thought I'd die in England and when I went back there 46)--the age of
fifty-two, I didn't 47) -- to do much else. That's hard to believe now, of course, after
all that's happened. But my first wife had 48)--died, I hadn't been in a good film 49)--
__ three years and I was feeling homesick. 50)--other words, things didn't look
too good and I suppose 1 was feeling sorry for 51) --. But you never can tell what the
future may 52) --. When 1 began writing this book, I 53)-- it would be my last.
Now I think it's just a beginning, a new beginning.
A. with B. Before C. at D. just
E. bring F. though G. myself H. thought
I. for J. missed K. In L. expect
B
In my experience, Hong Kong is a great 54)--to spend Chinese New Year. People
there 55)--know how to celebrate and they prepare in a variety of 56) --. On New
Year's Eve, the family 57)--together for the traditional family meal and everybody 58)--
__ up all night. On New Year's Day, the streets are really quiet. Almost all the stores
are 59)--. It is time 60)--people to visit their relatives.
A. lights B. place C. mind D. for
E. really F. forever G. closed H. ways
I. stays J. interesting K. gather L. colours
Ⅷ．翻译。
A．英译汉：阅读下面短文，并将划线部分译成汉语。把译文写在答题纸上。
61) The one technological area where China still falls behind its neighbors is in the area
of design. 62) Many things made in China work just as well and have just as long a working
life as similar things made in developed countries. But they often don't look as good. For ex-
ample, Japanese stereo systems fit easily into a typical Japanese or Western home; they
don't have lots of bright lights on them or other strange bits and pieces. 63) This is, of
course, a matter of personal taste, but one of the main concerns of the makers of such ma-
chine is to present the public with something that is nice to look at. But one thing is certain.
64) China is sending signals to the rest of the world: her technology is improving all the time
and the world's markets had better watch out!
B．汉译英：将下列各句译成英语，把译文写在答题纸上。
65．昨天上午当张辉赶到火车站时，火车已经开走了。
66．是因为王伟我才改变主意的。
67．没有什么需要你来关心的事。
68．目前这个地区正在建起许多新建筑。
试卷代号：2084
中央广播电视大学2003-2004学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试
各专业 英语(2) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2004年9月
I．每题1分，共9分。
1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C
6．B 7．A 8．D 9．D
Ⅱ．每题1分，共6分。
10．B 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．D
15．B
m．每题1分，共lo分。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．C
21．D 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．A
Ⅳ．每题1分，共10分。
26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．B
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．D
V．每题3分，共30分。
36．C 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A
41．A 42．D 43．B 44．C 45．B
Ⅵ．每题1分，共15分。
46．C 47．L 48．D 49．1 50．K
51．G 52．E 53，H ：4．B 55．E
56．H 57．K 58，l ；9．G 60．D
Ⅶ．翻译。(共20分)
A．每题2分，共8分。
61．中国仍落后于其邻国的技术领域是设计领域。
62．中国产的许多东西和发达国家生产的同类产品性能一样好，使用寿命也一样长。
63．当然，这是一个个人晶位的问题，但是，这些机器的制造商们所关心的主要问题之一便是要呈现给人们看上去赏心悦目的东西。
64．中国正在向世界发出信号：中国的技术在不断进步，务请国际市场多多关注。
B．每题3分，共12分。
65. When Zhang Hui got to the railway station yesterday morning, the train had already left.
66. It was because of/for Wang Wei that I changed my mind.
67. There is nothing for you to be concerned about.
68. Many new buildings are being built in this area now.
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