中央广播电视大学2004-2005学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试
英语(教、商)专业 综合英语(1) 试题
2005年7月
注 意 事 项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
I. Directions: (Vocabulary)
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Example: The old couple __ at last in finding a flat to rent.
A managed B did C finished D succeeded
The sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." There- fore you should choose D.
1 I'm from Seattle, but I live in Chicago now.
A. favorably B. originally
C. permanently D. usually
2. I haven't seen your brother for some time. What's he _ _ these days?
A. up with B. in for
C. up to D. off to
3. How are your kids? I haven't seen them in
A. no time B. so far
(3. at once D. so long
4. I'd always loved old cities with a lot of historical sites.
A. employing B. exploring
C. experimenting D. exciting
5. They held their first family __ eight years ago after their first son moved here.
A. reunion B. business
C. management D. travel
6. It's a wonderful show based on Mexican dances.
A. appalling B. apparent
C traditional D. tragic
7. - What are you going to do tonight?
We haven't our minds yet.
Ai:set in B. made for
C. set out D. made up
8. Though he has been inLondon for just six months, he speaks English now,
A. personal B. perfect
C. valuable D. hardly
9. Well, I was talking on the phone, and I didn't hear them the flight.
A. declare B. advertise
C. announce D. pronounce
10, If you are so to find Out, why don't you call them and ask if they've madedecision?
A. patient B. delicious
C. miraculous D. anxious
II. Directions: (Structure)
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and Choot the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. '( points)
Example: the airP0rt, they waved again and again to us.
A We left B When leav!ng : C They left D Left
The sentence should read, "When leaving the.airport, they waved again and again to Therefore you should choose B. 11. When Columbus "discovered" America in 1492, he found people already ther,
A. having lived B, living
C. live D. to live
12. It shouldn't be too expensive, or your host uncomfortable.
A. are B. is
C. will be D. be
13. The TV sets in this shop are much __ than those in the one around the corner,
but not necessarily
A. as expensive.., not as good B. more expensive.., good
C. expensiver.., better D. more expensive.., better
14. Mary speaks very fast __ is difficult to understand what she is saying.
A. That B. This
C. It D. She
15. Let's go to the book store together, ?
A. will you B. shall we
C. won't you D. could we
115. I don% like this shirt. Would you~please show me __
A. other one B. another one
C. one another D. each other
17. I took the job not because I wanted to make money, __
A. and hoping to get some experience
13. for hope to get some experience
C. which I hope to get some experience
D. but I hope to get some experience
18. The road is so hard and slippery. It _ _ last night.
A. must have been very cold B. was very cold
C. is very cold D. would be very cold
19. I can never forget the summer _ we had the big drought m our country.
A. when B. why
C. where D. which
20. You the examinations if you _ _ hard enough.
A. will certainly pass; will work B. have certainly passed; work
C. did certainly pass; worked D. will certainly pass; have worked
. Directions:
Choose A, B or C to complete each conversation, using the sentences below. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
Example: -- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.
-- What? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world!
A. Who% that? I've never heard of her.
B. Sure, I'm in town.
C. Yes, I'm glad she's coming.
Answer A is correct because the conversation should read,
"-- Oh, look. Joni Mitchell is in town.
-- Who's that? I've never heard of her.
-- What's that? She's one of the greatest folk singers in the world?
21. -- How long has Bill been in Bangkok?
A. He's been gone for eight days, and will probably be back in four days.
B. Sorry, I can't go to Bangkok with you this weekend.
C. You know, l've always wanted to go there with Bill.
22. -- It's such a beautiful day. Why don't we take a walk?
A. Susan always walks much faster them Richard.
B. Do you know where the nearest post Office is?
C. Sorry, I'ye got to pick up my little brother at the day care center.
23. -- So tell me, do you still keep in touch with anyone from school?
A. Well, I guess it depends on how long they're planning on staying.
B. Well. Diane and I try to talk to each other frequently on the phone.
C. We'll visit our parents and grandparents after Christmas.
24. -- You look wonderful. I don't think you've changed a bit.
A. Do you ever go back to the city where you were born?
B. Well, are you going to change your clothes now or later?
C. That's impossible. We haven't seen each other in fifteen years.
25. -- Hello. Could I use the telephone, please?
A. The travel agent is supposed'to call me back today.
B. I'm sorry, but my brother called me this morning.
C. You can, but Sharon's using it at the moment and she usually takes ages.
26. --I need to have this prescription filled.
A. OK. VII describe to you later when I finish this.
B. IH1 have it ready for you in half an hour.
C. I heard on the radio that it is going to be almost 40 degrees Centigrade.
27. - Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Oxford Circus~ please?
A. Yes, certainly. Walk down to the end of this street and turn right.
B. You are going to see the circus? The ticket is 10 pounds.
C. Do you know how long they are going to be in town?
28.- Hello. Have you had a goocl day?
A. Yes, Vd like some information about morning flights from Beijing to Detroit.
B. Yest very good. I went to London Zoo and rode on a camel.
C. Well, there's flight at 11:00 A. M. It's a nonstop flight.
29. - Are these the keys you were looking for7
A. Where were you this morning?
:B. Oh, you found them! Thanks.
C. It's a difficult question to answer.
30.- What happened to the letters I left here on the table?
A. I didn't write any letter to John yet.
B. Sorry, I didn't read anything.
C. I mailed them for you this morning.
IV. Directions:
Read the two columns of sentences. Choose one sentence from the right column to match each of the sentences in the left column. The two sentences will make up a dialogue. There are four more sentences than needed in the right column. Each sentence can only be used once. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
V. Directions:
For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)
"Where is the university?" This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge ask. But no one can give them a 41 answer, for there is no wall to be found 42 the universi- ty. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, 43 , museums and of-rices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and 44 of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a 45 town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once 46 the Cam. A 47 was built over the river as early as 875. So the town got its name "Cambridge".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college build- lugs. The town grew much 48 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a 49 in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100,000. Many young students in other countries 50 to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all a- round the world.
41. A. true B. clear C. wrong D. perfect
42. A. around B. in C. near D. off
43. A. cinemas B. parks C. libraries D. cars
44. A. parents B. farmers C. secretaries D. teachers
45, A. interesting B. usual C. developing D. dead
46. A. said B. called C. spoken D. spoken
47. A. tunnel B. building C. station D. bridge
48. A. smaller B. slower C. faster D. quieter
49. A. city B. college C. university D. county
50. A, stop B. hate C. hope D. hesitate
~. Directions:
Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four an-swers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
Questions 51~55 are based on the following passage.
In order to have a healthy baby, it is best not to do certain things while pregnant. The most common reason that babies have problems when they are born is because the mother took drugs or drank alcohol while pregnant.
Any food she eats, any liquid she drinks, and any drug she takes passes through the mother% body and into the unborn baby. There is nothing that stops the baby from getting whatever the mother has in her body.
There is no safe amount of alcohol or drugs a pregnant woman can take. Doctors do not know how any baby will react to the alcohol or drugs in the mother's body. The best advice is not to use any alcohol or drugs while pregnant.
There is no safe time to take any drugs or alcohol during pregnancy. If a woman discov-ers she is pregnant, she should stop smoking or using drugs and alcohol immediately. The sooner the woman stops taking these, the better the baby has for being born healthy.
After the baby is born, it is important for the mother not to take drugs or alcohol if she is breast feeding her child. Any drug or alcohol can be passed onto the baby through the mother% milk.
It is best if you eat healthy foods, get plenty of sleep, and see a doctor regularly if you are pregnant.
51. The unborn baby takes the mother has in her body.
A. any exams
B. any food
C. any drug
D. whatever
52. To be safe, a pregnant woman should not use any during pregnancy.
A. water
B. alcohol
C. food
D. drink
53. If a woman discovers she is pregnant, she should stop immediately.
A. driving
B. eating
C. smoking
D. pregnancy
54. It is important for the mother not to take drugs if she is her child.
A. spanking
B. breast feeding
C. helping
D. feeding
55. What is the most suitable title for the passage? __
A. No drugs or alcohol for a would-be mother
B. Never take alcohol or drugs
C. Babies born unhealthy
D. Alcohol and drugs
Questions 56~60 are based on the following passage.
There have been many studies done about the effects of cigarette smoking. Each year more Americans die from diseases related to smoking than die from AIDS, drug abuse, car accidents and crime.
Did you know that 390,000 Americans die each year from the effects of cigarette smok- ing? Smoking has caused deaths in i out of 6 people every year. Smoking can also cause some very serious diseases. Some people become addicted to (成瘾) smoking just like other drugs that are very bad for you.
Cigarettes are advertised a lot in USA. Every year tobacco companies spend a lct of money to make you want to buy cigarettes. The country has to spend $ 65 billion each year in medical costs and lost work time because of cigarettes.
Lung cancer has caused more deaths in women than breast cancer. Women who smoke and are 35 years-old have a much greater chance at dying from a smoking disease than women who do not smoke.
Females are starting to smoke at a much younger age. If a pregnant woman smokes, she has a greater chance of medical problems with her baby. More babies have died of crib deathwith mothers who smoked than mothers who did not smoke.
Cigarette smoking is the number one cause of cancer death in men. Male smokers over the age of 35 are more likely to die from smoking related diseases like lung cancer.
A large number of children have started smoking before they reach the age of high
58. Many children have started smoking before they
A. go to kindergarten
B. attend high school
C. graduate from middle school
D. start working
59. Every year tobacco companies spend a lot of money to __ their cigarettes.
A. make
B. destroy
C. advertise
D. produce
60. What is the best way NOT to get addicted to smoking cigarettes? .--
A. Never start smoking cigarettes;
B. Snioke a lot when you are young.
C. Only smoke a few cigarettes a day. D. Do not smoke in pubic places.
~. Directions:
Read the passage with five questions of incomplete statements. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in sa few words as possible. Write your answer on the ANSWER
SHEET. (10 points)
A young British woman had just arrived in Hong Kong from England and had not yet learned anything about Chinese culture. One day she went to the house of a Chinese friend and was immediately given a cup of Chinese tea. She Was not thirsty and also found this par-ticular type of tea rather bitter. However, since she had been given the tea, she felt she should drink it. Hoping to finish it q/fickly so that she would not feel worried about having to drink this tea which she did not like, she started to drink as much of it as she could. But as soon as her cup became half full, the host insisted on giving her more. Many times she told the host that she had had enough, but it seemed to have no effect. Her cup kept being filled, and she kept on drinking. During the space of the visit, she drank about 12 cups of
tea! Only later did she find out that she should have just left the tea, and that this would have indicated that she had had enough. Influenced by Western culture, she felt it too rude to leave the tea, and could not understand why the host took no notice of her protests that she had had enough.
61. The British woman has knowledge of Chinese culture.
62. Her friend gave her a cup of tea when she arrived.
63. She drank as much of the first cup of tea as she could because she thought to do so.
64. The British woman did tell the host that she
65. The British woman didn't know that would show that she had e- nough.
. Direetious:
Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)
66. These days, we spend a lot of time sitting down when there is very little freedom of movement.
67. Although there is no cure for the common cold, doctors believe that vitamins can help prevent them.
68. For myself, I'd like to buy an old table or chair that someone else would just walk right past.
69．很难描绘一个典型的无家可归者，因为他们的形象因时代而异、因地域而异。(picture)
70．在日本，表示"不"的手势是，将右手在自己面前左右晃动，手心向左。(wave)
试卷代号：2158
中央广播电视大学2004-2005学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试
英语(教、商)专业 综合英语(1) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考) 2005年7
I. (10%, 1 point for each item. )
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5, A
6. C 7. D 8. B ,9. C. 10. D:
II. (10%, 1 paint for each item. )
11. B lZ. C Fa, D 3. C, 15, B
16. B 17. D 18. A 19. A 20. D
III. (10%, 1 paint foreach:item.)
21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 125. C
26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C
IV. (15%, 1.5 points for each item. )
31. D 32. N 33. H 34. J 35. A
36. C 37. M 38. B 39. G 40. E
62. immediately
63. it polite
64. had enough of the tea
65. leaving some tea
Ⅷ．(15％，3pointsforeachitem．)
(答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符合句意，无语法错误，得3分；基本符合句
意，无重大语法错误，得2分；不太符合句意，有明显语法错误，得1分；不符合句意，句子无法读懂，得。分。其他情况，酌情扣分。)
66．如今，我们坐着的时候太多，自由活动的空间很小。
67．虽然一般的感冒是没有什么办法来治疗的，但是医生相信，维生素可以预防感冒。
68．我自己呢，喜欢买一些别人从旁边走过时视而不见的旧桌
69. It is not easy to describe a typical homeless person, for the picture has changed over
the years and differs from place to place.
70. In Japan, the gesture for NO is to wave your right hand back and forth in front of
your face, with your palm facing left.
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