1162电大《英语Ⅱ(2) 》试题和答案200701

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试卷代号:1162
中央广播电视大学2006-2007学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试
各专业 英语Ⅱ(2) 试题
第一部分 交际用语(共计10分,每小2分)
1-5小:阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所造的字母符号。
1. --So sorry to trouble you.
A. it's a pleasure B. It's your fault
C. I don't think so D. l'm sorry, too
2. --What does your English teacher look like?
A. She likes singing
B. She looks sad
C. She likes to stay with us
D. She looks much like her mother
3. --What's the date today?
A. October B. The second of July
C. Wednesday D. Out of date
4. --What time does the train leave?
A. On Tuesday B. In the morning
C. At half past five D. At night
5. --Could you please tell me how IO get to the nearest bus stop?'
A. It's not surf,
B. Of course not
C. It's on the right corner just ahead
D. That's all right
第二部分 词汇与结构(20分,每小2分)
6-15小:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C,D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. I'm old enough to wash ~ clothes by myself. You can just wash __
A. my, your B. mine, yours
C. my, yours D. your, my
7. John is no longer what he
A. used to be B. was used to being
C. used to being D. was used to be
8. Give me one good reason ~ I should help you.
A. why B. how
C. for thai D. for what
9. I was sick, but I it at the weekend.
A. got by B. got at
C. got up D. got over
10. Kate was bored at the party, __ be left.
A. in addition B. so
C. however D. furthermore
11. There is not much to laugh __ on the news today -- it is all very serious.
A. to B. at
C. about D. with
12. John Walters claimed that this lack of intormation __ in negative feelings
towards the media.
A. have resuhed B. had resulted
C. resulted D. results
13. ___ you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.
A. When B. Unless
C. So D. As
14. It is one of the best concerts I
A. went to B. go to
C.'have ever been to D. had gone to
15. Then she cheered ~ a lot when they got __ the taxi.
A. up'" over B. of... into
C. of'" over D. up". Into
第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)
26-35小题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文理解1
The biggest adventure I' ve ever had was trekking in Thailand. We hired a guide
(16) us to a village in the jungle. We didn't know that he (17) there before.
(18) we reached the village, we wouldn't be able to find somewhere to sleep,
(19) we wanted to get there in about 8 hours. After two hours we all rea]/sed we were
lost. The (20) we walked, the more confused we became. Luckily aher a further 4
hours we met some hunters. They didn't speak the same language as our guide, but we were
able to (21) that we were lost. They (22) __ us towards the village. It was after
dark when we arrived there. We had been walking (23) over 14 hours and we were
(24) exhausted. We had been very lucky; if we (25) the hunters, we would
have had to sleep in the jungle.
16. A. take B. for taking C. to take D. taken
17. A. has never been B. had never been C. never went D. didn't go
18. A. Unless B. If C. When D. As
19. A. so B. but C. in addition D. for
20. A. far B. furthest C. further D. more far
21, A, get at B. get around C. get by D. get across
22. A, misdirected B. redirected C. undirected D. disdirected
23. A. for B. since C. at D. in
24. A. very B. absolutely C. fairly D. much
25. A. had met B. haven't met C. have met D. hadn't met
Questions 26--30
26. The 'golden arch' in the second paragraph refers to
A. Burger King B. Taco Bell
C. McDonald's D. all the fast food restaurants
27. According to the passage, McDonald's is successful mainly because __
A. It has a standardized set of products all over the world
B. Il is not 'junk' food
C. Its' food is convenient
D. It adapted its meals to different cultures
28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/have the same meaning with fast food.
A. 'junk' food B. 'convenience' food
C. 'take-away' D. all of the above
29. Fast food is often called 'junk food' because __
A. some people think it is unheahhy and full of fat
B. fast food is convenient
C. it is no longer fresh food
D. it is nol so popular with many people
30. The main idea of this passage is __
A. fast food today B. the secret of McDonald's success
C. why fast food is thought as 'junk' food D. different opinions toward fas! food
短文理解2
Dear Uncle Ric,
We were very sorry to hear tha. t you are in hospital again, but i feel sure you'll be out
soon. It doesn't sound very serious this time according to Auntie Ivy and in any case you
have already recovered from the operation so quickly.
Malcolm has been working very hard all this year. because he is sitting some
examinations Ihis month and he is determined to study History at the University of Oxford.
Although the sun has been shining all day today, he has been sitting at home reading about
the history of the French Revolution. Fortunately he loves books, especially history books.
He spends all his time and money on books.
James is totally different from his brother. He might be too young to know better. He
gets bored with school and studying. But he is very keen on games. He never stays indoors
when the weather is reasonably fine, and today he has been playing tennis for hours with his
friends. He is fond of football, but tennis is his favorite. He said that be wanted to become
a professional player. His mother doesn't really approve.
Robin sends you her love. We are looking forward to hearing from you and seeing you
soon. 1 am sending this letter through the e-mail to Auntie Ivy and she will bring it to the
hospital with our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.
Lots of love,
Trevor.
Qu~tions 31--35
31. It is certain that Uncle Rfc is in hospital
A. again after having fully recovered from an operation
B. to get some treatment for a serious disease
C. to get an operation for some minor disease
D. to do some check-up after receiving an operation
32. It is who wants to study history.
A. Trevor's wife B. 'rrevor's younger son
C. James's elder brother D. Robin
33. In the second paragraph, the sentence "'"he is sitting some examinations'"" means
that Malcolm is
A. sitting at his desk preparing lessons for some examinations
B. sitting at home busy reading for some examinations
C. sitting in an examination place
D. going to take some examinations
34. From the letter, we know that James wants to become a professional
player,
A. yet the whole family don't like the idea
B. but Robin, his mother, does not like the idea
C. his father thinks it's too bad that he gets bored with school
D. Malcolm feels sorry for his idea, wishing he knows better
35. This is a
A. business letter B. private letter
  C. memo D. telephone message

36-40小题:阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T),错误(F),还是文字中没有涉及相关信息(NG)o
短文理解3

Poll reveals TV news too negative
A recent Time/CNN poll in the USA has discovered that 75% of people agreed that the
news media is "sensationalist", 63~ found it "too negative" and 73~~ said they are "sceptical
about the accuracy" of the news they are receiving.
Local news programmes in the USA are so dominated by stories of violence and crime
that other topics like government, education and the environment are left with little airtime.
Network broadcaster John Walters claimed, "This lack of information bas resulted in
negative feelings towards the media."
Crime reports, which often serve as lead stories, make up an average of 30. 2~~ of news
time on local TV news programmes in the USA. Media researcher Bob Smith reported,
"53% of crime reports are about murder, hut it is one of the least frequently committed
crimes. ' Another media study revealed that 42~ of :iii local TV news broadcasts are stories
about crime, disaster and war.
One possible reason for this is that local television news is ratings driven. Some market
research suggests that viewers like to see stories of crime and violence, which increases the
ratings of newscasts. Higher ratings mean higher advertising revenues. Mike Adams, a
television executive, explained, "The increase in crime reports is because, on average,
almost half the money a local station makes comes from news."
Many experts believe a'steady diet of violence-oriented news broadcasts has serious
effects. A spokesman for the National Television Violence Committee stated, "There are
three main risks associated with viewing media violence. People learn aggressive behaviour.
They become desensitised to real-world violence. These lead to an increased fear of being a
victim of violence, resulting in mistrust of others."
Questions 36--40
36. The majority of people polled think that the news media is accurate.
37. There is not enough time to talk about a wider range of subjects on the news.
38. 420~ of all crimes committed are murders.
39. Advertising companies invest in TV programmes with high ratings.
   40. TV stations make too much money from news.
第五部分 书面表达(20分)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short passage to
express your views on a given topic. You should write at least 80 words and base your
writing on the Chi,ese outline below:
因特网与现代社会
因特网对生活的影响
你对因特网的看法





试卷代号:1162
中央广播电视大学2006-2007学年度第一学期"开放本科"期末考试
各专业 英语Ⅱ(2) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2007年1月
第一部分 交际用语(共计10分,每小2分)
1.A 2.D 3。B 4。C 5.C
第二部分 词汇与结构(共计20分,每小题2分)
6.C 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.B
11.C 12. B 13. B 14.C 15. D
第三部分 完形填空(共计20分,每小题2分)
16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
21.D 22.B 23. A 24.B 25.D
第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)
26.C 27. D 28.D 29. A 30.A
31.A 32.C 33.D 34. B 35. B
36. F 37. T 38. F :39.T 40. NG
第五部分 书面表达(20分)
1.评分原则
(1)本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。
(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或凋整档次,最后给分:
(3)字数少于50的(不包括所给句子和标点符号)从总分中减去1分。
(4)评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点 句型变化、运用词汇和语法结构的准确性。
(5)评分时,如拼写错误较多,书写较差.以至影响之际.将分数降低-个档次。
3. Sample:
The Internet has become a symbol of modern society. For example, via the Internet, we
can send a message to a friend or a relative in a distant place within seconds~ we can talk to
each other or even see each other} we can do shopping without going out; we can stay home
and do business with foreign companies. Iii fact, we can do many things more easily anti
more cheaply using the Internet. So, I cannot imagine what society would he [ike without the
Internet.

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