2015春电大《开放英语I(2)》期末复习题(3)

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第一部分  交际用语

阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选择A(Right),不恰当的选择B(Wrong),并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.--- How was the weather?__(_B_)____.
A.I’m fine, thank youB.It was really nice   C.Thank you very much
2. --- What does he look like?
   --- _______(C__)________.
A. He just got married   B. He is about  C.He is tall and thin
3.---Can I help you?
--- _____(__A__)_____.
A.Yes, please B. Nice to see you   C. Not at all
4.---   Do you like your job?
---   _____(_B__)_____.
A.I’m a nurse   B.   Yes. I find it very interesting C.They are very nice
5. ---   Shall we have something to eat before we go?
--- _______(C___)________.
A.Nice to meet youB.I don’t think I know you C. Good idea
6.– What’s the problem, Harry? (  A)
A. I can’t remember where I left my glasses
B. No problem at all 
C. Thank you for asking me about it
7. --Let’s take a walk.  (   C   )
A. Yes, let’s   B. Oh, thanks C.Yes, please

第二部分  词汇与结构(共计40分,每小题2分)

阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
(A)1 I   jogging every morning in the park.
A.go  B. do  C. play
(C)2 That's a   perfect picture!
A.very   B. much  C. really
(A3.I've been in London   last Friday.
A.since  B. for C. till
(C)4.David' s computer   yesterday.
A.steals   B. stole  C. was stolen
(B)5 The book was rather expensive, but I bought it _ _
A. any way  B. anywayC. even though
(A)6 He failedall his efforts.
A. in spite of  B. even ifC. although
(A)7 Mary won the first place in the competition. Her father was very pleased _ _ her.
A.with B. atC. for
(C8 They named the island _ _ its discoverer.
A. in   B. toC. after
(A)9 I'm going to buy a book for my son. Have you seen _ _ ?
A. anything interesting B. interesting somethingC. interesting anything
(A)10.A: Have you typed the letter for me?
B:
A. Yes, I have  B. Yes, 1 do C. Yes, I've done
(B)11 I've always enjoyed _ _
A. swim   B. swimming C. to swim
(C)12 A: my glasses?
B: Yes, I saw them on your bed.
A. Do you see   B. Would you see C. Have you seen
(A)13 Mr. Smith has _ _gone out to meet all old friend.
A. just   B. once   C. yet
(C)14 A concert will be held here 4 pmTuesday.
A. on... at   B. in...in  C. at... on
(B)15 Nice weather,?
A. doesn't it  B. isn't it C. hasn't it
(A)16 I had a sandwich before I played tennis, __   I'm very hungry now.
A.but B. andC. so
(B)17 The girl is wearing a coat.
A. baggy long  B. long baggy C. baggy black
(A)18 A. Which jacket do you like?
B: The blueover there.
A. one   B. it  C. that
(B)19 A car hit her when she was walking the road.
A. through  B. across  C. on
(C)20.:I haven't eaten all day.
B: You __  be very hungry.
A. shouldB. have to   C. must
第三部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
阅读短文1
Dear Vicky,
I live in Aberdeen, in the north of Scotland. My family live in Cornwall, at the other end of the country. My parents are getting old now, and I really want to go and see them this Christmas. The problem is my boss. He only gives us 2 days’ holiday at Christmas. It’s 500 miles to go from Aberdeen to Cornwall and then 500 miles back again, and I’ll be exhausted (筋疲力尽) when I get back. I want to ask for more time off, but I don’t get on very well with my boss. A few months ago, he walked into the room and heard some of us saying rude things about him. Since then the atmosphere (气氛) has been very difficult.
Anxious in Aberdeen
Dear Anxious in Aberdeen,
It’s obvious to me that you need to rebuild your relationship with your boss. You have hurt his feelings, and now that you need something from him. You have realized what you have done. There is only one thing to do: it’s time you apologized. I’m sure your boss will be relieved (宽慰的). If you explain why you need the time off, he will probably be more than happy to let you go. Good luck!
Vicky
(B)1. What does the letter-writer want to do at Christmas?
A. He wants to have a long holiday abroad (海外的).
B. He wants to visit his parents who live quite far away.
C. He wants to change his job.
(C)2. How many miles will the letter-writer travel to go to and come back from Cornwall?
A.500 miles.
B.1500 miles.
C.1000 miles.
(B)3. Why doesn’t the letter-writer get on well with his boss?
A. His boss is a very rude person.
B. His boss heard the letter-writer and others say very bad things about him.
C. The letter-writer doesn’t like the atmosphere at work.
(C)4. What does Vicky advise the letter-writer to do?
A. To make his boss feel sorry about what happened.
B.  To have a good relationship with his boss.
C.  To apologize to his boss for what he has done.
(A)5. What does Vicky think the letter-writer’s boss will do after he hears the explanation (解释)?
A. He will probably be very happy to give the letter-writer a longer holiday.
B. He will not be happy to let the letter-writer go.
C. He will probably give the letter-writer a raise (涨工资).
短文理解2
There have been changes in all sorts of different areas of British society. In recent years in the UK we have had a very large increase in the number of couples who get divorced.
After 1969 and the Divorce Law Reform Act we had a very rapid increase in the number of divorces. The rate increased steadily and in recent years has increased much more rapidly. But there are also quite a lot of people who do actually get married. At present the marriage rate in the UK is about 70 per cent, which has gone down since the number of people who marry has gone down quite a lot in the last 20 years, but more significantly in the last 10 years. Quite high proportions of people now live together without marrying, and, for example, 40 per cent of children born in the UK are born to couples who aren't married or are born to lone parents. There are quite a large number of lone parent families, 90 per cent of these are headed by a woman rather than a man.
The average family size now in the UK is 1.8 children per couple, which means that there's been quite a decline in the birth rate in the UK along with other European countries.
1. What does the passage mainly discuss? (  C   )
A. The declining divorce rate in the UK.
B. Trends in marriage and divorce in the UK.
C. The increasing divorce rate in the UK.
2. During the last ten years, (   A  ).
A. the marriage rate has gone down more rapidly in the UK
B. the marriage rate has gone up a lot in the UK
C. 40% of children were born to unwed couples in the UK
3. According to the passage, the cohabitation rate in the UK tends to (  A   ).
A. soar (急剧上升)
B. not mentioned in the passage
C. stay stable
4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?(  B   )
A. The marriage rate has gone down in recent years.
B. The highest divorce rate was around 1969.
C. The marriage rate is currently 70 percent.
5. The last paragraph tells us (   B  ).
A. the birth rate in the UK is increasing at the moment
B. the birth rate in the UK is decreasing rapidly now
C. the birth rate in other European countries keeps increasing



四、英汉互译
(一)英译汉
1. I don’t want to waste anyone’s time.1.我不想浪费任何的人时间。
2. You must either go at once or wait till tomorrow. 2.你要么马上走,要么等到明天。
3.I tried both keys but neither of them worked. 3.两把钥匙我都试了,但两把都不行
4.They gave us each a form to fill in. 4.他们给了我们每人一张要填写的表格。
5.They said the room was large and bright but it was neither large nor bright.
5.他们说这间房子又大又明亮,可它既不大也不明亮。
(二) 汉译英
1 我找不到钥匙了。我肯定是把钥匙丢在车上了。I can’t find the key. I must have left it in the car. .
2 她得在下周五之前把书还回去。She needs to return the book by next Friday.
3 他和他的姐姐(妹妹)相处得很好。He got on well with his sister.
4 他指出她需要一把更好点儿的提琴。He pointed out that she needed a better violin.
5 T他们沿着那条路慢慢地走着。hey walked slowly along the road.
6 她借了那本书,后来星期一把书还了。She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday. .
7 我开会开到一点钟。I’m in a meeting until 1.00.
8   她不喜欢游泳。她姐姐也不喜欢。She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sister.
9 我学英语已经学了三年了。 I’ve been learning English for three years.

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