2015春电大《开放英语3》模拟试卷1

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英语II(1)模拟试题1

第一部分 交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1. ---- Well, Mary, how are you?
---- _____________.
A. I’m good. B. I’m pleased C. I’m fine D. I’m nice
2. ---- What’s the problem, Harry?
---- ____________.
A. No problem B. No problem at all.
C. Thank you for asking me about it. D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses
3. ---- I think the Internet is very helpful.
---- _______________.
A. Yes, so do I B. That’s a very good idea.
C. Neither do I D. I’d rather go surfing on it
4. ---- Hello, could I speak to Don please?
---- _______________?
A. Who are you B. What’s the problem
C. Are you Jane D. Who’s speaking
5. ---- In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.
---- _________________.
A. I’ll take your advice B. Let me see
C. Never mind D. I’m afraid so

第二部分 词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)
6. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she ________ it on the radio.
A. was listening to B. was hearing C. was listening D. was seeing
7. Hardly ________ home when it begin to rain.
A. had I got B. I had got
C. had I arrived in D. I had arrived at
8. I prefer classic music __________ pop music.
A. than B. on C. with D. to
9. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ___________.
A. however B. therefore C. since D. as
10. When we were having a meeting, the director ______ the bad news by telephone.
A. was telling B. was told C. could tell D. would tell
11. Silk ___________ by Chinese for thousands of years now.
A. has used B. has been used C. was used D. is used
12. You ________ to lock the door at night.
A. should B. ought C. must D. shall
13. Before I got to the cinema, the film __________.
A. had begun B. has begun C. is begun D. was beginning
14. The patient acted the doctor’s _________ and finally recovered.
A. advices B. advice C. advise D. advises
15. A lecture hall is ________ where students attend lectures.
A. there B. which C. one D. that

第三部分 完型填空 (共计20分, 每小题2分)
There are advantages and disadvantages to __16____ Asian and Western educational methods. For example, one advantage __17____ the education in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science ___18_____ American students. They also study more hours each day than Americans __19____. The study is difficult, but it __20____ students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, __21____ many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.
The advantage to the education in North America, __22____ the other hand, is that students learn to think by themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values ___23___ ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven’t memorized __24____ many basic rules and facts as students in other countries __25____.
16. A. not only B. all C. both D. only
17. A. for B. to C. in D. as
18. A. to B. for C. than D. in
19. A. have B. studying C. does D. do
20. A. provides B. gets C. prepares D. does
21. A. and B. yet C. not D. just
22. A. at B. to C. on D. under
23. A. good B. poor C. new D. old
24. A. more B. less C. good D. as
25. A. have B. do C. haven’t D. does

第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)
短文理解1
Who will stage the games?
Preparing for the Olympic Games is a huge undertaking. Just like the athletes, the host city spends years getting ready for the event. Before deciding which city will host the Olympic Games, the International Committee(IOC) has to examine bids from all over the world. Bidding for the games begins about ten years in advance. Without preparing a very strong bid, a city will not win the competition to host the games. Beijing was chosen for the 2008 games from five bidders---- Osaka, Paris, Toronto and Istanbul.
Why does it take so long to prepare?
Building the infrastructure costs huge amounts of money. Holding the World Cup in 2002 in Japan and South Korea, for example, meant that ten new stadiums had to be built, as well as many hotels and an improved transport system. In Beijing, after winning the bid the government began major construction projects---- the extension of the underground, the improvement of the airport and the building of new motorways. Each host city must also build an Olympic village for the athletes. By planting trees and creating parks, the city becomes more attractive for tourists.
Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?
Hosting the games has a major effect on the economy and brings international prestige to the country. Thousands and thousands of visitors come to the games and the host cities are permanently improved.
26. Bidding for the Olympic Games usually starts ________ before the games are really held.
A. two years B. eight years C. one year D. ten years
27. Beijing was one of the ________ bidders for the 2008 games.
A. four B. five C. ten D. three
28. The World Cup 2002 was held in ________.
A. Japan B. South Korea C. China D. A and B
29. What construction projects did Beijing start after winning the bid? ______________.
A. The extension of the underground
B. The improvement of the airport
C. The building of the new motorways
D. All of the above
30. Why do countries want to host the Olympic Games?
A. Because it has a major effect on the economy
B. Because it brings international prestige to the country
C. Because the host cities are permanently improved
D. All of the above

短文理解2
Benjamin Disraeli, the famous nineteenth century prime minister, said, “London is not a city, ----it is a nation.” Today this is an understatement; London, with its vast range of different ethnic groups, is a world.
Certainly, London is the most culturally diverse city in the world. The city was founded by the Romans and since then new arrivals have constantly added to its character and prosperity.
Within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic groups, including the growing number of Londoners of mixed ethnic origin, but most of them will have been born in Britain.
Children of Caribbean-Chinese marriages will go to school with children of Russian-Irish couples. None of them will be English but all of them will be Londoners.
Most of Britain’s ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300 languages.
Nearly all of the African population and many of the Caribbean population of Britain live in London(83% and 58% respectively); 39% of the Chinese population of Britain and 36% of the Asian population of Britain live in London.
The largest migrant community is from the Irish Republic with 256,000 people, 3.8% of the total population of London.
There are an estimated 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers living in London, with most recent arrivals coming from Eastern Europe, North Africa and Kurdistan.
Young people, in particular, are skilled at dealing with a large number of different and hybrid cultures.
They themselves often have several different ethnic identities since their parents and grandparents may come from several different backgrounds and their friends and partners do also. They are “skilled cross-cultural travellers” without leaving their hometown.
31. Why does the writer think that Benjamin Disraeli’s statement is an understatement?
Because he thinks London is ______________.
A. part of the world
B. even larger than some countries in the world
C. not a nation at all
D. a miniature world thanks to its great cultural diversity
32. London is regarded as the most culturally diverse city in the world due to the following facts EXCEPT that ____________.
A. within 10 years 40% of Londoners will be from ethnic minority groups
B. Most of Britain’s ethnic minority residents live in the capital, speaking over 300
languages.
C. London accommodates about 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers from many other countries.
D. many young people are immigrants from different backgrounds.
33. Ethnic minority groups will make up________ of the London population in the future.
A. 3.8% B. 40% C. 39% D. 36%
34. The last paragraph mainly tells us in London ___________.
A. young people are from different backgrounds
B. young people are raised in a multicultural environment
C. young people find it hard to adapt themselves to hybrid cultures
D. young people feel at ease with a large number of diversified cultures
35. The passage mainly deals with ___________________.
A. the advantage of hybrid cultures in London
B. the composition of the population in London
C. the cultural diversity in London
D. the contribution made by the new arrivals to London

阅读下列短文,并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F),还是文字中没
有涉及相关信息(NG)。
短文理解3
My grandfather was a very interesting man. He died when I was 11, but I remember he used to tell me stories about his early life. He told me one about how he used to race dogs. They raced greyhound, a very fast type of dog. My grandfather had a dog that was very fast and usually won the races. The men used to bet on the dogs and try to win money. One day before a race, a friend of my grandfather’s suggested that they bet on a different dog and make my grandfather’s dog lose the race. My grandfather had no job, so this seemed an easy way to make money. On the day of the race, my grandfather and his friend fed the dog lots of cakes so it wouldn’t want to run. Then they took it for a long walk so it was tired. They bet on another dog, but when the race was run, my grandfather’s dog won anyway, so they lost all their money and didn’t win anything!
36. The author’s grandfather doesn’t tell stories now.
37. His dog always won when it raced.
38. The author’s grandfather usually won lots of money.
39. The author’s grandfather and his friend fed the dog cakes to make it strong.
40. The author’s grandfather and his friend bet on a dog which didn’t win.

第五部分 书面表达(20分)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to state your views on the topic: How to keep healthy. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below:
1、 保持身体健康的重要性
2、保持身体健康的方法
3、重申保持身体健康的意义

答 案 部 分

第一部分 交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)
1—5 C D A D A

第二部分 词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)
6—10 A A D A B 11—15 B B A B C

第三部分 完型填空 (共计20分, 每小题2分)
16—20 C B C D C 21—25 A C C D A

第四部分 阅读理解(共计30分,每小题2分)
26—30 D B D D D
31—35  D D B D C
36—40 T F NG F T

第五部分 书面表达(20分)
Sample
   Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.
Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are three main ways to keep
healthy.
   First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health.
It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables everyday. Secondly, it is
important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but
not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood.
   Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our
stress.
   When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to
keep healthy.

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