试卷代号：6415
湖南广播电视大学2014年1月开放教育期末考试听说英语（1） 试题
2013年12月
注 意 事 项
一、将你的准考证号、学生证号、姓名及分校（工作站）的名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场；
二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目的要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效；
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔无效。
I. 交际用语（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） （30 minutes）
此部分共有20个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项。
1. — The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.
— _______. It hasn't rained for a long time.
A. I hope so B. I hope not
C. That’s wrong D. I believe not
2. — Hello! May I speak to Jane, please?
— ____________.
A. Speaking, please B. I’m Jane speaking
C. This is Jane speaking to you D. I’m Jane
3. — You know, I have three kids now.
— ______
A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache. B. That’s terrific!
C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair. D. Well, I gave up drinking.
4. — How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?
— ______
A. Forget it. B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.
C. That’s great! D. Glad you like it.
5. — Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
— It’s 499 Yuan. ______
A. Oh, no. That’s OK! B. How do you like it?
C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on?
6. —How are you，Bob?
— __________Ted.
A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you.
C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.
7. —Thanks for your help.
—
A. My pleasure． B. Never mind.
C. Quite right． D. Don’t thank me.
8. —Hello．I’m Harry Potter.
—Hello，my name is Charles Green, but ____________.
A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles
C. call me Charles D. call Charles me
9. —Paul，______?
—Oh，that’s my father! And beside him，my mother.
A. what is the person over there B. who’s talking over there
C. what are they doing D. which is that
10. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?
— , and how are you?
A. Don’t mention it B. Hmm, not too bad
C. Thanks D. Pretty fast
11. —Who’s speaking?
—This is Tom .
A. speaks B. spoken
C. speaking D. saying
12. —I’m sorry. I lost the key.
—
A. Well, it’s OK. B. No, it’s all right.
C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong.
13. —It’s rather cold here. Do you mind if I close the window?
—
A. Yes, please. B. No, go ahead.
C. Sure, please. D. I don’t like it.
14. —
—He teaches physics in a school.
A. What does your father want to do? B. Who is your father?
C. What is your father? D. Where is your father now?
15. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.
—
A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no, I didn’t do it well.
C. Thank you. D. It’s a pleasure.
16. —Could you help me with my physics, please?
—
A. No, no way.
B. No, I couldn’t.
C. No, I can’t.
D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.
17. —Could I speak to Don Watkins，please?
—
A. I’m listening. B. Oh, how are you?
C. Speaking，please. D. I’m Don.
18. —Could I borrow your car for a few days?
—
A. Yes，you may borrow. B. Yes, go on.
C. Sure，here your are. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn’t matter.
19. —Thank you for inviting me.
—
A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late.
C. Thank you for coming. D. Oh, so slowly?
20. —May I see your tickets，please?
—
A. Sure B. No，you can’t.
C. No, they are mine. D. Yes，you can.
II. 正误判断（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） （20 minutes）
此部分共有两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容判断句子是否正确，正确的为T(True),错误的为F(False)。
Passage 1
In order to learn a foreign language, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to compose sentences, arrange them in paragraph, and write a good composition.
There is no easy way to success in language learning. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
( ) 21. To learn a foreign language well, we only need to read and write.
( ) 22. It is not easy to learn a foreign language.
( ) 23. Learning by heart lots of words and their meanings is very helpful to language learning.
( ) 24. It is a good way to learn words in sentences.
( ) 25. Through practice, we can have a good command of a foreign language.
Passage 2
In the West, a formal invitation is usually written. It usually ends with ESVP, meaning “please reply”. The one who receive this invitation must write back to the sender, making clear whether he or she accepts or not. However, an informal invitation can be sent in more than one way. Apart from writing a letter, the invitation can be sent orally or by telephone.
When invited to a dinner party, it is quite common for the guest to take a bottle of spirits or wine or some beer and give them to the host or hostess on arrival. They are expected to arrive on time or a few minutes later.
Some times someone invites you to have dinner in a restaurant; it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill. He might expect you to “go Dutch”, which means for each person to pay their own bill.
( ) 26. A formal invitation is usually delivered orally.
( ) 27. The written invitation usually ends with RSVP.
( ) 28. An informal invitation can be sent orally or by writing a letter or by telephone.
( ) 29. When invited to a dinner party, it is quite common for the host to give a bottle of spirits or wine to the guest on arrival.
( ) 30. When someone invites you o have dinner in a restaurant, it is certain that he will pay the bill.
III. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） （20 minutes）
此部分共有两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有3个选项，请从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项。
Passage 1
The British Isles consists of two large Islands. One is called Ireland and the other Britain.
Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger of these two islands, and it is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.
The United Kingdom is that part of the British Isles ruled over by the Queen. It consists of Scotland, Wales and England, and also about one-sixth of Ireland, the Northern part. The rest part of Ireland is self-governing. The full title of the United Kingdom is therefore “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”
England is the largest, most populous, and generally the richest section. The English people take this too much for granted, and tend to use the words “England” and “English” when they mean “Britain” and “British”. This sometimes annoys the Scots and the Welsh.
Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801. But in 1922, Ireland divided itself into two: Northern Ireland remained loyal to the Crown and the rest of the country formed an Irish Free State, late called Eire, and now the Republic of Ireland.
The Republic of Ireland is almost entirely Roman Catholic, and it does not regard itself as British, and is not now even a supporter of the British Commonwealth of Nations.
31. The United Kingdom is made up of ______.
A. Great Britain and Ireland
B. Great Britain and Northern Ireland
C. Scotland, England and Wales
32. Which of the following is the largest, most populous and richest section in Britain?
A. Scotland B. England C. Wales
33. Ireland divided itself into two parts in ______.
A. 1801 B. 1822 C. 1922
34. English people tends to use the word ______ when they mean “British”, which some times annoys other nations of Britain.
A. English B. Scottish D. Welsh
35. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The Republic of Ireland is almost entirely Roman Catholic.
B. The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as British.
C. The Republic of Ireland is a member of the British Commonwealth of Nations.
Passage 2
In England, Christmas Day and Good Friday have been holidays for religious reasons since the establishment of Christianity in this country. Christmas is celebrated on December 25. The other public holidays are Easter Monday, May Day (May 1st), the Spring Bank Holiday (the last Monday in August), Boxing Day (December 26th) and New Year’s Day. The term “Bank Holiday” goes back to the Bank Holidays Act of 1871, which owes its name to the fact that banks are closed on the days specified.
Boxing Day takes its name from the old custom of giving employees or tradesmen an annual present or “Christmas box” on that day. It has nothing to do with the sport of “boxing”! If Christmas Day or Boxing Day falls at the weekend, the weekday which follows December 25th and 26th become a Bank Holiday.
Easter Monday is generally regarded as an unofficial consecration of spring. In many towns there are funfairs. The fair on Hempstead Heath, in the north of London, is particularly famous. Easter Monday used to be the day on which the ladies would parade in the parks, wearing new dresses and hats. Although this custom is dying out, the tradition still provides ladies with a pretext for buying spring clothes.
The August Bank Holiday is probably the most popular one of the year, partly because it comes at a time when children are not at school. Very many people try to make this a long weekend, and go away to the seaside or the country. The result is that anyone who can manage to take holiday at another time would be well advised to do so, for the roads get congested with traffic.
In Ireland, St. Patrick’s Day (March 17th) is also a Bank Holiday. St. Patrick is the Patron Saint of Ireland. It is curious that St. George’s Day (April 23rd) is not a public holiday in England, and in addition that day is the anniversary of the birth of William Shakespeare.
The public holidays in Scotland are New Year’s Day and the second of January, Good Friday, May Day and usually the first Monday in August. New Year’s Eve is called Hogmanay in Scotland and an occasion for much joyous and noisy celebration. It is a Scottish tradition that the first person to cross the threshold of your house on New Year’s Day should be dark-haired—such a person brings luck for the coming year. This widely practised custom is called “first footing”.
36. Which of the following is NOT a religious Holiday?
A. Good Friday B. Easter Monday C. May Day
37. Boxing Day ________.
A. has nothing to do with the sport of “boxing”
B. takes its name from the sport of “boxing”
C. is the holiday before Christmas Day
38. Part of the reason that the August Bank Holiday is the most popular one of the year is that ______.
A. it comes at a time when children are not at school
B. many people go away to the seaside
C. the roads get congested with traffic
39. St. Patrick’s Day is ______.
A. a Bank Holiday in England
B. a Bank Holiday in Ireland
C. the birthday of Shakespeare
40. In Scotland New Year’s Eve is called ______.
A. first footing
B. Hogmanay
C. the second of January
IV. 英汉翻译（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分） （20 minutes）
此部分共有5个英语句子，请将这些句子译成汉语。
41. Great Britain consists of England, Scotland and Wales.
42. They sat in circle and listen to the wisdom of the chief.
43. On rough and bumpy ground, mountain bikes are the best choice for riders.
44. Prof. Green was invited to give an academic report on long-distance education by president of our university.
45. The suggestion has been rejected by 9 out of 10 people polled.
试卷代号：6415
湖南广播电视大学2014年1月开放教育期末考试
听说英语（1）试题标准答案及评分细则
得分 评卷人 I. 交际用语(20 题，每题2分，共40分)
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C
16. D 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. A
得分 评卷人 II. 正误判断(10 题，每题2分，共20分)
21. F 22. T 23. F 24. T 25. T
26. A 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F
得分 评卷人 III. 阅读理解(10题，每题2分，共20分)
31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C
36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. B
得分 评卷人 IV. 英汉翻译 (5题，每题 4分，共20分)
41．大不列颠由英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士组成。
42．他们围坐在一起倾听首领的智慧。
43．在崎岖的道路和起伏不平的场地，山地自行车是骑车人的最佳选择。
44．格林教授受我校校长邀请将作一个远程教育的学术报告。
45．接受民意调查的10个人中有9个人拒绝这个建议。
评分 细 则
4 译句能忠实表达原文内容，通顺流畅，无语法错误；
3 译句能较好表达原文内容，语句较通顺，有少许语法错误；
2 译句能基本表达原文内容，语句基本通顺，有一些语法错误；
1 译句与原文的内容出入较大，语句欠通顺，语法错误较多；
0 与试题无意义的译文或空白。
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