高三英语必修一上册知识点归纳

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1.高三英语必修一上册知识点归纳


  信件类

  I would appreciate it very much If you ……

  Wish you a pleasant journey.

  You letter came to me this morning.

  I have received your letter of July the 20th.

  I’m writing to you about the lecture to be given next Monday.

  学习类

  Be getting on well with one’s study

  put one’s heart into…

  He has the best record in school.

  Take the essence and discard the dregs.

  be poor at.../be weak in...

  improve oneself in...

  师生类

  get on well with sb.

  try to teach sb. good study habits

  like to be with students

  try to teach sb good study habits

  make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.

  be strict with one’spupils

  praise sb. for sth.

  blame sb. for sth.

  事情过程

  have the habit of doing...

  set about doing...

  find a way to do...

  Some are doing A, others are doing B and still others are doing

  try one’sbest to do...=go all out to do...

  can’t help doing…; do some good deeds to people

  make up one’smind to do...

  立场态度

  hold different attitudes towards this issue

  people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion

  prefer to do A rather than do B

  force sb. to do...

  take sb.’sside

  explain... to sb.

  Views on …vary from person to person.

  课余活动

  enjoy doing things by oneself

  enjoy a family trip

  It was a very relaxing Sunday.

  have a picnic over the weekend

  enjoy a family trip

  spend one’s time in many different ways

  健康

  be in good shape; be in good (poor )health

  feel weak (well, terrible, sick); have got a high (slight ) fever

  have a slight (bad) cold; take one’s temperature

  have got a pain in…; be good (bad) for one’s health(eyes)

  It’s nothing serious. stay in bed until…; save one’s life

  过渡性词语

  表列举:for example、for instance、that is to say

  表补充:besides、in addition、moreover

  表对比:on the one hand…on the other hand、in spite of

  表原因:because of、thanks to、due to、owing to

  表结果:therefore、thus、as a result、so

  表结论:to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up

  表转折:however、nevertheless、yet

2.高三英语必修一上册知识点归纳

  不定代词的用法

  不定代词大都可代替名词和形容词,在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语和定语。如:

  1.用作主语

  Both of them are waiters.他们俩人都是男侍者。

  Is everybody here?人都到了吗?

  2.用作宾语

  I know little about the novel关于这本小说我知道的很少。

  I am speaking for myself,not for others.我只代表自己,不代表别人发言。

  I was interested in everything that the old man told me.我对于这位老人告诉我的一切都感兴趣。

  3.用作表语

  That's all for today. class is dismissed.今天就讲这一些。现在下课。

  This book is too much for me.这本书对我说太难了。

  4.用作定语

  Study well and make progress every day.好好学习,天天向上。

  He has some English books.他有一些英文书。

  china will become a powerful modern country in another twenty years.再过二十年中国将成为现代化强国

  [注]有些不定代词也可用作同位语和状语。如:

  Wang and Li both made good progress.王和李两人都有很大进步。

  They all went to the Zoo.他们都去动物园了。

  Are you any good at mathematics?你数学好吗?

  The meeting lasted some two hours.会议进行了两个小时左右。

3.高三英语必修一上册知识点归纳


  1. take place 发生

  2. in memory of 纪念,追念

  3. dress up 盛装,打扮,装饰

  4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗,开玩笑

  5. look forward to 期望,期待,盼望

  6. day and night 日夜,昼夜,整天

  7. as though 好像

  8. have fun with 玩的开心

  9. turn up 出现,到场

  10. keep one‘s word 守信用,履行诺言

  11. hold one’s breath 屏息,屏气

  12. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸

  13. remind…of… 使……想起……

  14. ought to 应当,应该

  15. lose weight 体重减轻,减肥

  16. get away with 被放过,(做坏事)不受惩罚

  17. tell a lie 说谎

  18. win…back 赢回,重新获得

  19. earn one‘s living 谋生

  20. in debt 欠债

4.高三英语必修一上册知识点归纳


  一、引导名词性从句的连接词

  引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:

  连词:that(无任何词意)

  whether,if(均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)

  as if ,as though(均表示“好像”,“似乎”)

  以上在从句中均不充当任何成分

  连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which.whichever,whomever

  连接副词:when, where, how, why

  不可省略的连词:

  1. 介词后的连词

  2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。

  That she was chosen made us very happy.

  We heard the news that our team had won.

  比较:

  whether与if 均为”是否”的意思。 但在下列情况下,whether 不能被if 取代:

  1. whether引导主语从句并在句首

  2. 引导表语从句

  3. whether从句作介词宾语

  4. 从句后有”or not”

  Whether he will come is not clear.

  大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用 it充当形式主语。

5.高三英语必修一上册知识点归纳


  1.whether VS if 的用法

  2.tell sb to do sth ask sb not to do sth

  3.be+doing表将来

  4.定语从句:只用that的情况

  只用who的情况

  只用which的情况

  as VS which

  the same…as/that…

  such…as

  as…as

  介词+which/whom

  which引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句

  which引导一个句子的用法非限制性定语从句

  插入语I think I believe I guess I thought

  间隔式定语从句

  Is this car the one he bought last year?

  Is this the car he bought last year?

  What的用法

  5.will be done

  be about to be done

  be to be done

  be going to be done

  6.has/have been done

  7.be being done加always表示一种厌烦等语气

  8.强调句it is+被强调部分+that从句

  It is not until+时间+that从句

  特殊疑问词+is it that从句

  9.倒装句部分否定,含有否定词的hardly never little only seldom 等,把情态动词,be动词,助动词提到主语的前面

  10.as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气,用(should)do.

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