I. There are 20 questions in this part. Each question is followed by four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the correct answer to each of the questions and write your answer at the corresponding place on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. The United States was rated ________ in the world in terms of land area and size of population.
A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth
2. ________ is not included in the group of naturalists.
A. Jack London B. Sherwood Anderson
C. Theodore Dreiser D. Stephen Crane
3. Three of the following factors contribute to the higher arrest among minority groups. Which is the exception?
A. Poverty and unemployment among minority groups.
B. Low social status of these groups.
C. The aggressive nature of these groups.
D. Racial prejudice against them.
4. ________ made the first desktop PC.
A. Bill Gates B. IBM
C. Two young amateur inventors D. Apple Computers
5. One of the oldest towns (landed in 1513) in the US is ___________.
A. New York B. Boston
C. Philadelphia D. St. Augustine
6. Which one of the following four authors is not a Nobel Prize winner?
A. Eugene O’Neil B. F. Scott Fitzgerald
C. William Faulkner D. Earnest Hemingway
7. Both public and private universities depend on the following sources of income except _________.
A. student tuition B. government funding
C. endowments D. investment
8. The reason why many young people were involved in the social movements of the 1960s was that ______.
A. they resented traditional white male values in US society
B. they thought they knew better than their teachers
C. they viewed the adult world with grave doubt
D. they love America so much
9. Ronald Reagan used to be a _________________.
A .basketball player B. sports radio announcer
C. conservative political columnist D. sports writer
10. Blues was derived from a blend of field chantey and spiritual which is ____________.
A. a form of rock “n” roll singing popular among American teenagers
B. a form of operatic singing originated from Southern European countries
C. a form of country music singing
D. a form of hymn singing prevalent in African-American Christian churches
11. Which of the following is unconstitutional in the United States?
A. Catholics can build their own schools and hospitals.
B. Non-Catholics can go to Catholic-run schools.
C. Public money is provided to support religious schools.
D. Women have the rights to abortion.
12. In the United States, people go to church mainly for the following reasons except_______.
A. for finding a job in society B. for having a place in a community
C. for identifying themselves with dominant values D. for getting together with friends
13、 Which of the following was NOT one of the three forces that led to the modern development of Europe?
A、The growth of capitalism.
B、The Renaissance.
C、The Religious Reformation.
D、The spiritual leadership of the Roman Catholic.
14、Where is Lake Louise located?
A. In the northern part of Canada
B. On the Canadian-American border.
C. On the east coast.
D. In the Rockies.
15 .The expenditure in American public school is guided or decided by ________.
A. teachers
B. students
C. headmasters
D. boards of education
16 .In the United States school systems, which of the following divisions is true?
E. Elementary school, grammar school
F. Elementary school, junior high school
G. Elementary school, secondary school
H. Junior high school, senior high school
17.Which of the following statements was NOT correct when the War of Independence was over?
A. Each new state had its own government.
B. Each new state made its own laws and handled all of its internal affairs.
C. The national government was called the Congress with little power.
D, The relationships between the states and the national government were clearly defined.
17、 According to the author, the Articles of Confederation failed because of the following reasons. Which is not true?
A. The new states did not cooperate with the Congress or with each other.
B. Some new states wanted to be free from the Union.
C. The Congress could not raise money to pay the national army and to pay debts owed to France and other nations.
D. The Congress had no power to tax any citizen.
18、 Which of the following states refused to participate in the Constitutional Convention?
A. Virginia.
B .Rhode Island.
C. New York.
D. Maryland.
19、 Which of the following is the only branch that can make federal laws, and levy federal taxes?
A. The executive.
B. The legislative.
C. The Judicial.
D. The president.
20、 Which of the following is Not a power of the president?
A. The president can veto any bill passed by Congress.
B. The president has the authority to appoint federal judges when cacancies occur.
C. The president can make laws.
D. The president has broad powers, with the executive branch, to
issue regulations and directives regarding work of the
federal departments.
22、Three of the following universities have large endowments from wealthy benefactors. Which is the exception?
I. Harvard University.
J. The State University of New York.
K. Yale University.
L. Princeton University.
23、.Both public and private universities depend on the following sources of income except_______________.
M. investment
N. student tuition
O. endowments
P. government funding
24、The most notorious terrorist group against black civil rights workers in the South was known as_______________________.
Q. the Black Muslims.
R. Federal Bureau of Investigation
S. Student for a Democratic Society
T. Ku Klux Klan
25、 The Bill of Rights consists of _______________.
A.10 very short paragraphs in an amendment
B.10 amendments adopted in 1787
C.10 amendments added to the Constitution in 1791
D. the amendments concerning the freedom of speech, the freedom
of the press and the freedom of religion
26、 Which of the following is NOT guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
A. The freedom of religion.
B. The freedom of searching a person’s home by police.
C. The freedom of speech and of the press.
D. The right to own weapons if one wishes.
27、 The following were NOT written into the Constitution in 1787
except___________.
A. the Bill of Rights
B. the judicial review
C. the political party system
D. the powers of the president
28、 The New Deal was started by _________________________.
A. Franklin Roosevelt
B.J. F. Kennedy
C. George Washington
D. Thomas Jefferson.
29.Around the beginning of 20th century, Chinese laborers came to Canada to ________.
A. work as farmers and miners
B. build the railroad
C. do fur trade
D. open shops
30、Which of the following would the Canadian policy-makers thought that would fit easily
in to Canada?
A. Britons.
B. Japanese.
C. Ukrainians.
D. Mexicans.
II. There are altogether 15 blanks in the following sentences. Fill in the blanks and write your answer at the corresponding places on the ANSWER SHEET.
A. By 1955, more than two million veterans of World War 2 and of the Korean War had used their 1 to go to college, as they believed that a college 2 would improve their chances for a good job in the postwar economy.
B. The two major political parties in the US are 3 , which is thought to be more liberal, and 4 , which is believed to be more conservative.
C.The majority of Catholics in the US are descendents of immigrants from 5 , Italy and 6 .
D. The Civil Rights movement, together with 7 and 8 during the 1960s had been deeply rooted in US history.
E. The American War of Independence show that a 9____ nation can defeat a
10______ one.
F. Canada's early economic development was founded on a number of resource – based
11____: fishing, forestry, _12_____ and mining.
G. 13 and 14 are the two major writers of the post-Revolutionary period in the US.
H. Two most important principles of the Holy Experiment were ____15___ and ___16___.
I. In 1964, 17 signed the Civil Rights Law passed by Congress to 18 .
J. American society is a stratified one in which power, wealth and 19 are unequally distributed among the population.
K. The government education departments 20____ education policies and are also
responsible for the 21 ____ and training of teachers.
III .There are 10 questions in this part. Answer each of the questions in one full sentence and write your answer at the corresponding place on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)
1. What are two basic characteristics of all social movements according to a professor of history?
2. What are the three branches of the US government?
3. What is the symbol of the Democratic Party?
4. What were the major social movements in the 1960s? Please list three.
5. Which invention marked the beginning of “The Age of Visual Information”?
6. What kind of people did “the lost generation” refer to?
7. Which province is the manufacturing heartland of Canada?
8. When did Canada’s most famous and successful writers appear?
9. What did the symbol of the Democratic Party?
10. What does “K” stands for in the term of “K to 12 education”?
11. What was Henry James mainly interested in writing about?
12. How many constituencies are there in Britain today?
13. How many members are there in the House of Commons?
14. What were the effects of European settlement on the Aborigines?
15. What does WASP stand for?
16. What was Ku Klux Klan?
IV. Explain each of the following sentences. Write your answer at the appropriate place on the ANSWER SHEET.
1. Niagara Falls
2. martin Luther King，Jr.
3. Henry Ford
4. The Canadian Mosaic
5. the Beat Generation
6. Richard Nixon
7. “WASP” culture
8. diversity of American education
9. the Canadian Shield
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