英语专科电大《综合英语1》期末复习资料

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模拟练习:

I. Vocabulary and structure. Choose the best answer on the answer sheet.(每小题1分,共20分)

 

1.  How are you, Bob?

_______________ Ted.

A. How are you?                        B. I’m fine. Thank you.

C. How do you do?                      D. Nice to meet you.

2.  Thank you for your help.

_________________

A. My pleasure.                         B. Never mind

C. Quite right.                           D. Don’t thank me.

3.  It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?____________.

A. Yes ,please.             B. No, go ahead.

C. Sure, please.            D. I don’t like it.

4.  Who’s that speaking? This is Tom__________ .

A. speaks      B. spoken     C. speaking    D. saying

5.  I’m sorry. I lost the key. ______________.

A. Well, it’s OK           B. No, it’s all right.

C. You are welcome.       D. You are wrong.

6. The kids don’t know anything about the sports we are used to, but they are especially ______ soccer.

A. kind of   B. good for     C. famous to    D. good at

7. I closed my eyes and ______ I was still asleep.

A. programmed  B. proposed  C. pretended  D. practiced

8. I thought they speak Germany in Switzerland.

It ________ which part of the country you are in.

A. replies to    B. depend in  C. focuses on  D. depends on

9. I think I have made the right  ______ . I like that place.

A. reception  B. decide C. decision  D. division

10.He holds a(n) ______ attitude towards life, and he always looks happy.

A. desperate  B. pessimistic   C. generous  D. optimistic

11.I am going to Toronto. That’s ________my parents live now.

A. where    B. what  C. in where  D. which

12. We ______ occasionally, but I haven’t heard from her in over a year.

A. were used to write   B. are used to writing   C. used to write  D. used to writing

13. Bring me a cup of coffee,______ ?

A. Will you  B. Shall I  C. Shall we     D. Don’t you

14. Does it say ______ in the rent?

A. was what included   B. what is included    C. what includes   D. what included

15. At any _______ moment, about one out of every eight people has a cold.

A. it is given    B. giving  C. given    D. when giving

16. It has been a terrible year in _______of business.

A. words  B. terms  C. speech D. opinion

17. They enjoyed _______a ride on horseback and spent the day in the mountains.

A. to take  B. took  C taking  D. take

18. He said he would prefer to read__________.

A. rather than to go to the cinema      B. rather than go to the cinema

C. more than to go to the cinema       D. more than go to the cinema

19.Hold the ladder _______while I stand on it, or I'll fall off.

A. stuck   B. steady   C. smooth   D. slow

20. A number of occupations ______the rise are lawyers, computer analysts and psychologists.

A. at   B. on  C. in  D. by

21.- Sorry, I can't find the books you asked for.

- _________

A Don't mention it.  B It's your fault. C Thanks anyway. D I won't forgive you.

22. .- How do you like this dress?

- _________.

A I am fine, thank you.   B The price is reasonable.

C I bought this dress at a sale. D It's my sister's.

23.- Good morning. Have you got a single room with a bathroom, please?

- _________

A I don't know. B I'd rather not say. C Well, guess. D Yes, we have.

24.- Why don't you come to my birthday party this Sunday?

- _________

A Because I'm very busy.     B Ok, I don't.    C Ok, I do.         D Ok, I will.

25.- Hello, could I speak to Mike please?

- _________

A Who are you?      B Who is speaking?  C What's wrong?    D. Why?

26. The concert usually takes place at the People's Square, with the audience ______ on the ground.

A. seating  B. seated     C. be seating   D. to seat

27. If the whole program ______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.

A. was not planned  B. were not planned  C. would not be planned  D. had not been planned

28. Isn't it about the time you ______ to do morning exercises?

A. began    B. begin  C. should begin  D. have begun

29. I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and ______ you have done for me.

A. which  B. that  C. all what D. all that=what

30. It was not until she had arrived home ______ remembered her appointment with the doctor. A. when she   B. that she   C. and she  D. she

31. Determined to ______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference. A. carry on    B. account for  C. bring up  D. get through

32. He ______ to arrange a loan through a finance company.

A. tried    B. succeeded  C. managed   D. endeavored

33. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. ______ , I can't speak too highly of him.

A. As a result  B. In a word  C. By the way     D. On the contrary

34. I ______ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn't.

A. pick out   B. make out       C. give off       D. put off

35. Young children often can't _______between TV programs and commercials.

A. separate    B. distinguish  C. compare    D. contrast

36. The morning paper _______ a story about demonstrations in New York and Washington D. C. A. carried    B. extended  C. brought   D. took

37. And what we got to _______ is a disgrace.

A. come up with   B. catch up with   C. put up with     D. keep up with

38. TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.

A. that  B. of whom  C. whose  D. which

39. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I _______ of hunger.

A. would be died    B. would die   C. would have died    D. will die

40. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone. A. are    B. is   C. they are  D. it is

41. -I'm taking my driving test next week.

-_______    

A. Cheers!    

B. Good luck!   

C. Come on!

D. Congratulations!

42. -I enjoyed the food very much.

-I'm glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.

-_______    

A. Is it all right?

B. I'm afraid I won't be free.

C. Yes, I will.

D. That's busy.

43. -I'm interested in that chair. How much do you want for it?

-$25.00.

-_______ I'll give you $15.00.

-No, that's not enough.    

A. The chair is really nice.    

B. That's too much.

C. Please sit down.    

D. Nobody will have it except me.

44. -What do you think of that tea set as a gift for Mary's birthday?

-_______but I don't particularly care for the design.  

A. It's the wrong thing.  

B.I think it's a Chinese style.

C. Not bad.          

D. Let me think it over once again.

45.-My daughter has passed the exam.

-Congratulations! She's really intelligent.

-_______    

A. No, no, she is nothing.        

B. Oh, thank you!

C. Sometimes she is intelligent.  

D. You are intelligent.

46. I have ________a car to pick you up at the airport.

A. arranged for   B.  planned      C. asked for     D. sent for

47.  My roommate did not attend the lecture yesterday______¬¬ his illness.

A. because   B.  because of       C. tin case of        D. in case

48.  It has been a long time________ I last went to the movies.

A. since     B.  when       C. as          D. before

49.  He is ________ nervous ________he moved about the room all the time.

A. such/that    B.  that/that       C. so/that        D. so/as

50.  The train is _______in Beijing at 3p.m and we will take a taxi at 2:30 to meet our parents at the railway station.

A. due to   B. going     C. ready        D. due

51. We will arrive at our _________ by the evening.

A. aim   B. goal      C. destination          D. purpose

52. Don’t come_________ I telephone.

A. if    B.  otherwise      C. as          D. unless

53. I think this problem should be__________ quickly.

A. dealt in    B. done with     C. dealt with         D. management

54. Your voice is at least________ hers if not better.

A. the same as      B.  as good as       C.  better than     D. much the same as

55. How much do you want to pay_____ this book?

A. to      B. of        C. for         D. on

56. The company has offered John the post of personnel manager with a _____ of $50,000 annually.

A. wages B. salary   C. income   D. money

57. This machine is very complicated indeed. Once taken _________, it can hardly be put together again.

A. apart B. loose   C. separately D. improperly

58. The beautiful scenery of the West Lake ________ thousands of visitors to Hangzhou each year.

A. appeals B. attracts   C. directs D. catches

59. He________ his old car for a new model.

A. traded in B. traded off   C. traded out   D. traded on

60. The teacher often said,“Let’s________ in English.”

A. speak   B. talk   C. tell D. say

参考答案:1-5 BABCA  6-10 DCDCD  11-15 ACABC   16-20 BCBBB

21-25 CBDDB   26-30 BDADB  31-35ACBDB  36-40 ACCCB

41-45    BCBCB    46-50 ABACD   51-55 CDCBC  56-60 BCBAB

 

II. Close test..(每小题2分,共20分)

It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign  1  can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler,  2   the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately  3  his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to  4   a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult  5    the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.

Of course, in our small world, it is often possible to find someone 6    understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things   7    the use of a language, but places and things  8   not the heart of the country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip 9    another country, it is how important for the visitor to  10   an understanding of the language.

 

1. A. travel      B. country    C. language      D. people

2. A. when      B. so     C. and    D. but

3. A. on    B. before     C. while     D. at

4. A. buy      B. order   C. eat  D. book

5. A. of     B. to   C. for   D. in

6. A. who    B. where   C. which   D. whom

7. A. without  B. with    C. by   D. that

8. A. is  B. are   C. were   D. had

9. A. of    B. in   C. to    D. on

10. A. has    B. having    C. had    D. have

 

1-5 ADABC   6-10 AABCD

A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in 1 town. He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train, 2 she could meet him at the 3 in her car. He looked at all his pockets, but 4 that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went on and looked 5 for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Can you change the money 6 me?”

“Wait a moment,” the soldier 7 , and he began to put his hand in his 8 “I’ll see whether I can help you.”

“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young officer said angrily “Now let’s 9 again, Can you change the money for me?”

“No, sir,” the old soldier answered 10 .

 

1. A. other B. the other C. another D. one

2. A. so B. so that C. because D. when

3. A. place B. station C. street D. stop

4. A. knew B. thought C. found D. found out

5. A. up B. down C. around D. into

6. A. to B. with C. for D. and

7. A. answered B. spoke C. told D. smiled

8. A. coat B. handbag C. wallet D. pocket

9. A. start B. to begin C. doing D. ask

10. A. easily B. fast C. happily D. quickly

 

1-5 CBBCC    6-10 CADAD

 

James wrote a play for television, about an immigrant family who came to England from Pakistan, and the problems they had in England. The play was a surprising success, and it was bought by an American TV company.

James was invited to go to New York to 1  the production. He lived in Dulwich,  2  is an hour’s journey  3  Heathrow. The flight was   4  leave at 8∶30 a.m., so he had to be at the airport at about 7∶30 in the morning. He ordered a mini-cab for 6∶30,  5  his alarm clock for 5∶45, and  6  sleep. 7  he forgot to wind the clock, and it stopped shortly after midnight. Also the driver of the mini-cab had to work very late that night and 8  .

James woke with that awful feeling 9  something was wrong. He looked at his alarm clock. It stopped there silently, with the hands   10  to ten past twelve. He turned on the radio and discovered that it was, in fact, ten to nine. He swore quietly and switched off the electric kettle.

He was just pouring the boiled water into the teapot while the nine o’clock pips sounded

out of the radio. The announcer began to read the news “…reports are coming in of a crash near Heathrow Airport. A Boeing 707 bound for New York crashed shortly after taking off this morning. Flight number 2234…” James turned pale.

“My flight,” he said out aloud. “If I had not overslept, I would have been on that plane.”

1. A. help B. help out C. be helpful with D. help with

2. A. that B. which C. it D. as

3. A. out of B. far from C. away from D. away off

4. A. due to B. set to C. decided to D. ordered to

5. A. put B. putting C. set D. setting

6. A. going to B. go to C. to go to D. went to

7.A. Fortunately B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Happily

8. A. oversleeps B. overslept C. overstays D. overstayed

9. A. that B. which C. it D. as

10. A. pointing B. points C. pointed D. to point

 

1-5 DBCAC     6-10 DCBAA

 

III. Reading Comprehension. There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are three choices marked A), B), and C), You should decide on the best choice. (每小题2分,共30分)

Passage 1

Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.

1. Maria’s story happened ________ .

A. when she was leaving America  

B. on her way back to Santo Domingo

C. before she left the USA  

D. when she arrived at the airport

2. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ________ at the airport.  A. help carry people’s luggage    

B. ask people to pick up the luggage

C. check people’s luggage

D. take care of people’s luggage

3. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be ________.

A. surprised     B. sad   C. unhappy   D. sorry

4. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt __________.

A. worried about Maria    B. worried about the man

C. sorry for Maria’s manners  

D. sorry for the man’s manners

5. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.

A. she was young but behaved properly

B. she would not have left home alone

C. everyone around her was wrong

D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her

 

参考答案:1-5 DCCDA

IV. Translation. Directions: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word(s) given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (每小题6分,共30分)

 

1. It’s crucial to specify wither a percentage increase or salary figure that should be in line with your market value and accomplishments.

2. The most promising suggestions are those that will attack the problems that makes people homeless in the first place.

3. She defends her findings and even comes up with a new idea of how the early settlers got to America----they may have traveled directly from Asia to South America in boats.

4.如果想引起饭店服务员或商店售货员的主意,你需要将手伸直,手心向下,上下晃动。(up and down)

5.专家认为,西伯利亚人为了追赶猎物经过陆地来到了阿拉斯加。(follow)

6.  To tell the truth, we don't really have much in common, but we get along really well.

7. Although there is no cure for the common cold, doctors believe that vitamins can help prevent them.

8. Whether you come through the front door, or sail right up to the deck, you'll enjoy this wonderful restaurant, where the fish and other seafood are fresh and truly a treasure.

9. 如果你能把你的成就大致列一个提纲,会对你很有帮助,然后练习在镜子前、朋友面前或录象机前大声地讲话。 (outline)

10. 不要把这个手势与表示“不”的手势相混淆。表示“不”时,需将右手在自己面前左右晃动,手心向左。(confuse with)

11. I need a pen to fill out the address.

12. I think she will change her mind tomorrow.

13. He is in the world a famous pop star.

14. 这个山区很多的自然资源都将要被开发和利用。

15. 我喜欢喝茶,不太喜欢咖啡。

 

参考答案:

 

1.确定一个与你的市场价值和贡献相符的涨幅百分比或工资数额是至关重要的。

2.最有希望的方案是首先解决那些造成人民无家可归的问题。

3.她为她的发现进行辩护,甚至还对早期移民如何到达美洲提出了新的看法-----这些移民可能是从亚洲坐船直接到达南美洲的。

4. If you want to get the attention of the waiter or a salesperson, put your hand out in front of you, palm down ,and wave up and down.

5. Experts believe that people from Siberia follow the animals that they hunted and traveled to Alaska over land.

6.说实话,我俩相同的地方实际上很少,不过我们相处得很好。

7.虽然一般的感冒没有办法杜绝,但医生们相信,维生素可以预防感冒。

8.不论你是从前门迈入,还是从水上舶来,你都会喜欢这家美妙的餐厅,这儿的海鲜着实新鲜可口。

9.It's helpful to outline your achievements on paper, then practice delivering them aloud, either in front of a mirror, before a friend or on a video.

10.Don't confuse this with the gesture for “No”, which is to wave your right hand back and forth in front of your face, with your palm facing left.

11.我需要一只笔来填写地址。

12.我想她明天将会改变主意的。

13.他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。

14. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.

15.I prefer tea to coffee.

 

 

注:今年有新增题目,请结合本复习资料和以往复习资料全面复习。


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